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Question

In Mahabharata, Srikrishna replied the question of Arjuna's on the meaning of Dharma is :

The correct answer is
created for the well-being of all creation.

Dharma Explained: Srikrishna's View for Arjuna

The epic Mahabharata is a rich source of philosophical and ethical teachings. In the narrative, Arjuna seeks clarification from Lord Srikrishna regarding the fundamental meaning and purpose of Dharma.

Understanding Dharma's Purpose in Mahabharata

Dharma is a core concept in Indian philosophy and religion, often translated as righteousness, duty, virtue, or the inherent nature of things. Srikrishna's explanation to Arjuna provides a profound perspective on Dharma's role and significance within the universe.

Srikrishna's Counsel on Dharma's Meaning

Srikrishna addressed Arjuna's query by defining Dharma not by its limitations but by its ultimate, universal goal. He explained that Dharma was established with a specific, all-encompassing objective:

  • Dharma's purpose is not restricted to the well-being of a select few souls or divine beings alone.
  • It is not an arbitrary concept but a fundamental principle that governs existence.
  • While Dharma certainly guides actions that benefit individual souls, its scope is significantly broader.
  • The definitive purpose of Dharma is its creation for the well-being of all creation.

This means Dharma encompasses the principles and duties that maintain cosmic order, harmony, and prosperity for the entire universe, including all living beings and the environment.

Significance of Universal Well-being

The emphasis on the "well-being of all creation" highlights Dharma's role as the foundation for a balanced, sustainable, and ethically sound existence. It signifies that righteous conduct and adherence to Dharma lead to collective welfare and universal flourishing.

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Important Questions from Religious and Philosophical Ideas

  1. Which of the following Puranas included Buddha in the list of Avataras of Vishnu?

    (a) Agni

    (b) Bhagavata

    (c) Matsya

    (d) Vayu

    Choose the correct option:

  2. From among the following Enlightenment philosophers, who did not belong to this group?

  3. Who said, "The only hope of India is from the masses. The upper classes are physically and morally dead"?

  4. Which one the following was not a member belonging to the pre-Maxrian Socialist group?

  5. Match the List- I with List- II.
    List - 1List - II
    1. Karma-bhumia Enjoying its rewards
    2. Phala-bhumib The eternal abode
    3. Sanatana Padamc Earth
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