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Question

In July 2019, researchers discovered Dracaena cambodiana, India's first dragon blood-oozing tree in:

The correct answer is

Assam

Understanding the Discovery of Dracaena Cambodiana in India

In July 2019, a significant botanical discovery was made in India. Researchers identified a specific species of tree that had not been recorded in the country before. This tree is known for a unique characteristic: when its bark is cut, it oozes a red resin, which resembles blood. This resin is often referred to as "dragon blood."

Introducing Dracaena Cambodiana, India's First Dragon Blood Tree

The species discovered is called Dracaena cambodiana. It belongs to the family Asparagaceae. This tree is renowned globally for its valuable resin, which has various uses, including traditional medicine, varnishes, and dyes. The discovery of Dracaena cambodiana in India was a notable event for the country's biodiversity.

Key facts about the discovery:

  • Species found: Dracaena cambodiana
  • Unique feature: Oozes red resin ('dragon blood')
  • Significance: First time this species was found in India
  • When: July 2019

Location of the Dracaena Cambodiana Discovery

The crucial part of this discovery is where exactly in India this tree was found. Researchers located India's first dragon blood-oozing tree, Dracaena cambodiana, in a specific state.

Analyzing the options provided:

  • Madhya Pradesh
  • Assam
  • Odisha
  • Kerala

Based on the research findings published in July 2019, the discovery of Dracaena cambodiana was made in the state of Assam.

This finding highlights the rich and often unexplored biodiversity present in the Northeastern region of India, particularly in states like Assam.

Significance of Finding Dracaena Cambodiana in Assam

The discovery of Dracaena cambodiana in Assam is important for several reasons:

  • Biodiversity Documentation: It adds a new species to India's flora, improving our understanding of the country's plant diversity.
  • Conservation Efforts: Knowing the location helps in implementing conservation measures for this specific species and its habitat.
  • Potential Research: The resin has medicinal and commercial value, prompting further research into its properties and sustainable harvesting methods.
Feature Details
Species Name Dracaena cambodiana
Common Name Dragon Blood Tree
Characteristic Oozes red resin
Location of Discovery in India Assam
Year of Discovery July 2019

Therefore, the correct location where India's first dragon blood-oozing tree, Dracaena cambodiana, was discovered in July 2019 is Assam.

Revision Table: Dracaena Cambodiana Discovery

Key Aspect Information
Tree Species Dracaena cambodiana
Distinct Feature Oozes red resin (dragon blood)
Discovery Status in India First record
State in India Assam
Time of Discovery July 2019

Additional Information: Dragon Blood Trees and Assam Biodiversity

The term "dragon blood tree" refers to several species of trees that produce a dark red resin. This resin has been used for centuries in traditional medicine, as a dye, and as incense. Different species of dragon blood trees are found in various parts of the world, including the Socotra archipelago, Canary Islands, and parts of Southeast Asia. The discovery of Dracaena cambodiana in Assam links India to this group of fascinating trees.

Assam is part of the Eastern Himalayas, a region recognized globally for its high biodiversity. The state is home to various unique plant and animal species, including many endemic ones. Discoveries like that of Dracaena cambodiana underscore the need for continued exploration and conservation efforts in such biodiversity hotspots.

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Important Questions from Discovery

  1. Consider the following statements regarding Altermagnetism:

    1. It exhibits a net magnetization similar to ferromagnets.

    2. It possesses non-relativistic spin splitting, a characteristic of ferromagnets.

    3. It has zero net magnetization, similar to antiferromagnets.

    How many of the above statement is/are correct?

  2. The Energy and Resources Institute and NDMA has launched a Flood Early Warning System (FEWS) for Guwahati to alert local authorities about flash floods or any heavy rainfall in August 2020. What is the full form of NDMA?

  3. Which biochemist received the Nobel Prize in 1958 for his work on the structure of proteins, especially insulin?

  4. Where in India was the most complete fossil of rare dinosaur-Ichthyosaur found in $2016$?
  5. A study conducted by scientists at the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) in March 2023 found that certain areas in ______ are experiencing nearly three times more background radiation than previously assumed.

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