The question asks to identify the scholar who coined the term ‘Modernity of tradition’ concerning the process of modernization in India.
In India, modernization does not always mean discarding traditions. Sometimes, traditional customs and practices adapt to or coexist with modern developments. This complex interplay is a significant aspect of Indian social change.
The specific phenomenon where tradition does not necessarily hinder modernization, but can coexist or integrate with it, was termed ‘Modernity of tradition’ by scholars Lloyd I. Rudolph and Susanne Hoeber Rudolph.
Therefore, Lloyd I. Rudolph is credited with identifying and naming this concept.
Who made the following statement ?
Globalization as a complex multi-dimensional process involving a dialectical relationship between global and local . . . . also leading to new global inequalities and stratification.