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Question

In India, the department of defence production was established in ______.

The correct answer is

November 1962

Understanding the Department of Defence Production in India

The question asks about the establishment year of the Department of Defence Production in India. This department plays a crucial role in the defence sector of the country.

Role of the Department of Defence Production

The Department of Defence Production is responsible for the production of defence equipment, platforms, systems, ammunition, and components in India. Its main objective is to build a strong indigenous defence industrial base to meet the requirements of the armed forces and reduce dependency on imports. This includes overseeing the operations of various Defence Public Sector Undertakings (DPSUs) and Ordnance Factories.

Establishment of the Department of Defence Production

The establishment of the Department of Defence Production was a significant step taken by the Government of India. This was done in response to specific geopolitical events and the realization of the critical need for self-reliance in defence manufacturing.

Looking at the options provided:

  • August 1947: Shortly after India's independence, focus was on basic nation-building, though defence infrastructure existed.
  • August 1965: This date is after the actual establishment.
  • November 1962: This period is significant as it coincides with the Indo-China War, which exposed vulnerabilities in India's defence preparedness and the need for a dedicated focus on domestic production.
  • November 1965: This date is also after the actual establishment.

Historical records confirm that the Department of Defence Production was established in November 1962. This timing directly relates to the lessons learned during the 1962 conflict and the subsequent push towards achieving self-sufficiency in defence production capabilities.

Analysing the Options

Based on the historical facts regarding the establishment of the Department of Defence Production, the correct option is November 1962.

Therefore, the Department of Defence Production in India was established in November 1962.

Revision Table: Key Information on Defence Production Department

Aspect Detail
Department Name Department of Defence Production (DDP)
Established In November 1962
Parent Ministry Ministry of Defence, Government of India
Primary Role Indigenous production of defence equipment and platforms
Context of Establishment Post-Indo-China War (1962) to boost self-reliance

Additional Information: India's Defence Manufacturing Push

The establishment of the Department of Defence Production in November 1962 marked the beginning of a more organized effort towards indigenous defence manufacturing. Over the years, the department has overseen the growth of Ordnance Factories and Defence Public Sector Undertakings (DPSUs), which are key players in India's defence industrial complex. The goal remains to achieve greater self-reliance (often termed 'Atmanirbharta' or self-sufficiency) in defence production, reducing dependence on foreign suppliers for critical military hardware. Policies and initiatives continue to evolve to encourage private sector participation and innovation in defence manufacturing.

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Important Questions from Security in Contemporary World

  1. Which of the following treaty was rejected by India as discriminatory as it prevented only non-nuclear countries from acquiring nuclear weapons ?

  2. On September 11, 2001, where did the third aircraft crash in the US headquarters of defence?

  3. India wanted to generate atomic energy for peaceful purposes. Under the guidance of which scientist was the nuclear program in India initiated?

  4. Which organisation of ASEAN deals with security and foreign policy?

  5. Match List - I with List - II.

    List - I (Terms)List - II (Meaning)
    A. Arms ControlI. The protection of communities and individuals from internal violence
    B. DisarmamentII. Building up of military power by one country to counter other country's military power
    C. Human SecurityIII. Regulates the acquisition or development of certain types of weapons
    D. Balance of PowerIV. Giving up certain types of weapons

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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