In India, the department of defence production was established in ______.
November 1962
Understanding the Department of Defence Production in India
The question asks about the establishment year of the Department of Defence Production in India. This department plays a crucial role in the defence sector of the country.
Role of the Department of Defence Production
The Department of Defence Production is responsible for the production of defence equipment, platforms, systems, ammunition, and components in India. Its main objective is to build a strong indigenous defence industrial base to meet the requirements of the armed forces and reduce dependency on imports. This includes overseeing the operations of various Defence Public Sector Undertakings (DPSUs) and Ordnance Factories.
Establishment of the Department of Defence Production
The establishment of the Department of Defence Production was a significant step taken by the Government of India. This was done in response to specific geopolitical events and the realization of the critical need for self-reliance in defence manufacturing.
Looking at the options provided:
- August 1947: Shortly after India's independence, focus was on basic nation-building, though defence infrastructure existed.
- August 1965: This date is after the actual establishment.
- November 1962: This period is significant as it coincides with the Indo-China War, which exposed vulnerabilities in India's defence preparedness and the need for a dedicated focus on domestic production.
- November 1965: This date is also after the actual establishment.
Historical records confirm that the Department of Defence Production was established in November 1962. This timing directly relates to the lessons learned during the 1962 conflict and the subsequent push towards achieving self-sufficiency in defence production capabilities.
Analysing the Options
Based on the historical facts regarding the establishment of the Department of Defence Production, the correct option is November 1962.
Therefore, the Department of Defence Production in India was established in November 1962.
Revision Table: Key Information on Defence Production Department
| Aspect | Detail |
|---|---|
| Department Name | Department of Defence Production (DDP) |
| Established In | November 1962 |
| Parent Ministry | Ministry of Defence, Government of India |
| Primary Role | Indigenous production of defence equipment and platforms |
| Context of Establishment | Post-Indo-China War (1962) to boost self-reliance |
Additional Information: India's Defence Manufacturing Push
The establishment of the Department of Defence Production in November 1962 marked the beginning of a more organized effort towards indigenous defence manufacturing. Over the years, the department has overseen the growth of Ordnance Factories and Defence Public Sector Undertakings (DPSUs), which are key players in India's defence industrial complex. The goal remains to achieve greater self-reliance (often termed 'Atmanirbharta' or self-sufficiency) in defence production, reducing dependence on foreign suppliers for critical military hardware. Policies and initiatives continue to evolve to encourage private sector participation and innovation in defence manufacturing.
Important Questions from Security in Contemporary World
In August 1990, Iraq invaded Kuwait, rapidly occupying and subsequently annexing it. The United Nations mandated the liberation of Kuwait by force. Name the US president who hailed it as the emergence of a new world order?
Traditional security policy has a third component which is known as the ______.
India's security strategy has four broad components. Which one of the following is not a component of India's security strategy?
A. Meeting security challenge within country
B. Acquire the territories of its neighbour, so that India can have larger geographical area
C. Strengthening its military norms
D. Strengthen international norms
E. Attempt to develop its economy in a way that vast masses are lifted out of poverty
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
When did the US launch its invasion of Iraq under the codename 'Operation Iraqi Freedom'?
The second nuclear test series of India was conducted in:
