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Question

In a huge pile of apples and oranges, both ripe and unripe mixed together, 15% are unripe fruits. Of the unripe fruits, 45% are apples. Of the ripe ones, 66% are oranges. If the pile contains a total of 5692000 fruits, how many of them are apples?

The correct answer is

2029198

Apples in a Mixed Fruit Pile Calculation

This problem requires us to calculate the total number of apples in a large pile of fruits. The pile contains both apples and oranges, and these fruits are further categorized as either ripe or unripe. We are given the total number of fruits, along with percentages related to ripeness and fruit type within those categories. To find the total number of apples, we will calculate the number of unripe apples and ripe apples separately and then sum them up.

Total Fruits in the Pile

The first piece of information provided is the total count of all fruits in the pile.

  • Total fruits in the pile = $\text{5,692,000}$

Unripe Fruits and Unripe Apples Calculation

We are told that a certain percentage of the total fruits are unripe. We'll use this to find the number of unripe fruits. Then, we'll determine the number of apples specifically from this unripe fruit group.

  • Percentage of unripe fruits = $\text{15%}$
  • Number of unripe fruits = $\text{15% of Total fruits}$
  • Number of unripe fruits = $\frac{15}{100} \times \text{5,692,000}$
  • Number of unripe fruits = $\text{0.15} \times \text{5,692,000} = \text{853,800}$

Now, let's identify the number of apples within these unripe fruits:

  • Percentage of apples among unripe fruits = $\text{45%}$
  • Number of unripe apples = $\text{45% of Unripe fruits}$
  • Number of unripe apples = $\frac{45}{100} \times \text{853,800}$
  • Number of unripe apples = $\text{0.45} \times \text{853,800} = \text{384,210}$

Ripe Fruits and Ripe Apples Calculation

Next, we need to find the number of ripe fruits. Since 15% are unripe fruits, the remaining percentage must be ripe fruits. After finding the total ripe fruits, we will calculate the number of apples within this ripe fruit category.

  • Percentage of ripe fruits = $\text{100% - Percentage of unripe fruits}$
  • Percentage of ripe fruits = $\text{100% - 15% = 85%}$
  • Number of ripe fruits = $\text{85% of Total fruits}$
  • Number of ripe fruits = $\frac{85}{100} \times \text{5,692,000}$
  • Number of ripe fruits = $\text{0.85} \times \text{5,692,000} = \text{4,838,200}$

The problem states that 66% of the ripe fruits are oranges. Since the ripe fruits consist of only apples and oranges, the remaining percentage must be apples.

  • Percentage of oranges among ripe fruits = $\text{66%}$
  • Percentage of apples among ripe fruits = $\text{100% - Percentage of oranges among ripe fruits}$
  • Percentage of apples among ripe fruits = $\text{100% - 66% = 34%}$
  • Number of ripe apples = $\text{34% of Ripe fruits}$
  • Number of ripe apples = $\frac{34}{100} \times \text{4,838,200}$
  • Number of ripe apples = $\text{0.34} \times \text{4,838,200} = \text{1,645,048}$

Total Apples in the Entire Pile

To find the total number of apples in the entire pile, we add the number of unripe apples and the number of ripe apples that we calculated.

  • Total apples = $\text{Number of unripe apples + Number of ripe apples}$
  • Total apples = $\text{384,210 + 1,645,048}$
  • Total apples = $\text{2,029,258}$

Summary of Fruit Calculations

The following table summarizes the calculations performed to determine the total number of apples:

Category Calculation Details Number of Fruits
Total Fruits Given $\text{5,692,000}$
Unripe Fruits $\text{15% of 5,692,000}$ $\text{853,800}$
Unripe Apples $\text{45% of 853,800}$ $\text{384,210}$
Ripe Fruits $\text{85% of 5,692,000}$ $\text{4,838,200}$
Ripe Apples $\text{34% of 4,838,200}$ $\text{1,645,048}$
Total Apples $\text{Unripe Apples + Ripe Apples}$ $\text{2,029,258}$

Based on these precise calculations, the total number of apples in the pile is $\text{2,029,258}$.

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Important Questions from Numerical Computation

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  2. It would take one machine 4 hours to complete a production order and another machine 2 hour to complete the same order. If both machines work simultaneously at their respective constant rates, the time taken to complete the same order is ________ hours.

  3. Two design consultants, P and Q, started working from 8 AM for a client. The client budgeted a total of USD 3000 for the consultants. P stopped working when the hour hand moved by 210 degrees on the clock. Q stopped working when the hour hand moved by 240 degrees. P took two tea breaks of 15 minutes each during her shift, but took no lunch break. Q took only one lunch break for 20 minutes, but no tea breaks. The market rate for consultants is USD 200 per hour and breaks are not paid. After paying the consultants, the client shall have USD_remaining in the budget.

  4. What is the value of \(1 + \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{{16}} + \frac{1}{{64}} + \frac{1}{{256}} + \ldots ?\)

  5. A 1.5 m tall person is standing at a distance of 3 m from a lamp post. The light from the lamp at the top of the post casts her shadow. The length of the shadow is twice her height. What is the height of the lamp post in meters?

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