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Question

In a certain code language, 'match is over' is written as 'en jo hi', 'the cricket match' is written as 'lu mo en', and 'over the globe' is written as' hi lu nok'. How will 'cricket' be written in that language?

The correct answer is

mo

Solving the Code Language Puzzle: Finding the Code for 'cricket'

This question involves decoding a simple substitution code language. We are given three statements in this language and their corresponding codes. Our goal is to find the code word for 'cricket'.

To decipher the code, we compare the given phrases and their coded forms to find common words and their corresponding code words.

The given information is:

  • 'match is over' is coded as 'en jo hi'
  • 'the cricket match' is coded as 'lu mo en'
  • 'over the globe' is coded as 'hi lu nok'

Step-by-Step Decoding

Let's compare the phrases:

  1. Compare the first statement ('match is over' $\rightarrow$ 'en jo hi') and the second statement ('the cricket match' $\rightarrow$ 'lu mo en'). The common word in both phrases is 'match'. The common code word in their respective codes is 'en'.
    Therefore, the code for 'match' is 'en'.
  2. Compare the first statement ('match is over' $\rightarrow$ 'en jo hi') and the third statement ('over the globe' $\rightarrow$ 'hi lu nok'). The common word in both phrases is 'over'. The common code word is 'hi'.
    Therefore, the code for 'over' is 'hi'.
  3. Compare the second statement ('the cricket match' $\rightarrow$ 'lu mo en') and the third statement ('over the globe' $\rightarrow$ 'hi lu nok'). The common word is 'the'. The common code word is 'lu'.
    Therefore, the code for 'the' is 'lu'.

Finding the Code for 'cricket'

Now we look at the second statement again: 'the cricket match' is coded as 'lu mo en'.

We have already found the codes for two of the words in this phrase:

  • 'the' is 'lu'
  • 'match' is 'en'

The phrase is 'the cricket match' and its code is 'lu mo en'.

Mapping the known codes:

  • 'the' $\rightarrow$ 'lu'
  • 'match' $\rightarrow$ 'en'

This leaves 'cricket' on the phrase side and 'mo' on the code side as the remaining pair.

Therefore, the code for 'cricket' is 'mo'.

Summary of Decoded Words

Word Code
match en
over hi
the lu
cricket mo

Based on this analysis, the code word for 'cricket' is 'mo'.

Revision Table: Key Concepts in Code Language Questions

Concept Description How it applies here
Substitution Code A method where each word (or letter) is replaced by another word (or letter/symbol). Each English word ('match', 'is', 'over', etc.) is replaced by a specific code word ('en', 'jo', 'hi', etc.).
Phrase Comparison Comparing different phrases and their codes to find common elements. We compared phrases like 'match is over' and 'the cricket match' to find the code for 'match'.
Elimination Method Once a code for a word is found, it can be eliminated from phrases to find codes for remaining words. After finding codes for 'the' and 'match' in 'the cricket match', we eliminated their codes ('lu', 'en') to find the code for 'cricket' ('mo').

Additional Information: Solving Similar Coding Puzzles

Solving these types of coding puzzles often relies on logical deduction and careful comparison. Here are some tips:

  • Read all the given statements and their codes carefully.
  • Identify phrases that share words. The codes for those phrases will share the code word for that common word.
  • Start with words that appear in multiple phrases, as this helps confirm their codes.
  • Systematically list the word-code pairs as you figure them out. A table can be very helpful.
  • Use the process of elimination. Once you know the codes for some words in a phrase, the remaining code must belong to the remaining word.
  • Practice with different types of coding questions to improve speed and accuracy.

These puzzles test your ability to find patterns and apply logical reasoning to deduce information from limited clues.

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Important Questions from Coding and Decoding in Fictitious Language

  1. In a certain code language, 3224 means ‘Taj is in Agra’, and 4245 means ‘Agra is near Delhi’. Which of the following is the code for ‘I like all fruits’?

  2. In a certain code, 'jig fig vic' means 'I love India' and 're dig fig lic vic' means 'I like culture of India'. Which of the following is the code for 'love'?

  3. In a certain code language, ' first of all' is written as 'kan dan san', who is first' is written as 'zan kan ven', and 'this is pale' is written as 'ven gen len'. How will 'who' be written in that language?

  4. In a certain code language, ‘Min Fin Dig’ means ‘Sohan is Engineer’ and ‘Sic Ric Min Dic Fin’ means ‘Profession of Engineer is tough’. Which of the following is the code for ‘Sohan’?

  5. In a certain code language, 'so it be' is written as 'lor kor nor', 'it is done' is written as 'zor kor tor', and 'be yourself' is written as 'nor xor'. How will 'so' be written in that language?

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