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Question

In a certain code language, 'heart games' is coded as 'alarm coffee', 'wrap' is coded as 'bottle', and 'wrap games' is coded as 'bottle coffee'. What is the code word for 'heart'?

The correct answer is
alarm

Identifying Codes Using Logic

This problem involves decoding a simple substitution cipher. We need to find the specific code word for 'heart' based on the provided examples.

Step-by-Step Decoding Process

  • Analyze Given Codes:
    • 'heart games' = 'alarm coffee'
    • 'wrap' = 'bottle'
    • 'wrap games' = 'bottle coffee'
  • Find Code for 'games': Compare 'heart games' -> 'alarm coffee' and 'wrap games' -> 'bottle coffee'. The common word is 'games', and the common code is 'coffee'. Thus, 'games' = 'coffee'.
  • Find Code for 'heart': Look at the first code: 'heart games' = 'alarm coffee'. Since we know 'games' = 'coffee', we can substitute: 'heart' + 'coffee' = 'alarm' + 'coffee'. By direct comparison, 'heart' must correspond to 'alarm'.
  • Verify Consistency: The code 'wrap' = 'bottle' and 'wrap games' = 'bottle coffee' are consistent with the deductions ('wrap' = 'bottle', 'games' = 'coffee').

Conclusion

Based on the logical deduction from the given coded phrases, the code word for 'heart' is 'alarm'.

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Important Questions from Coding decoding

  1. In a certain code language, ‘watch is disturb’ is written as ‘xr pa qn’ and ‘don’t watch him’ is written as ‘tu bg pa’. How is ‘watch’ written in the given language?

  2. In a certain code language, ‘call on him’ is coded as ‘ol ni vc’ and ‘awaiting your call’ is coded as ‘ni dx sb’. How is ‘call’ coded in that language?

  3. In a certain code language, 'talk to me' is coded as 'aq yt bl' and 'do not talk' is coded as 'yt me wc'. What is the code for 'talk' in that language?

  4. In a certain code language, 'can we play' is coded as 'ae tc nx' and 'play in school' is coded as 'tc rm ef'. How is 'play' coded in that language?

  5. In a certain code language, 'BOOK' is written as 'ZNNI' and 'SHOP' is written as 'QFNN'. How will 'NOTES' be written in that language?

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