Decoding Code Language: Finding the Code for 'clothes'

This question asks us to decode a specific word, 'clothes', based on the given coded phrases. This type of problem is common in reasoning sections and involves identifying patterns and correspondences between words and their codes.

Analyzing the Given Statements and Codes

We are provided with two statements and their corresponding codes:

• Statement 1: 'clothes are dirty' is written as 'kq pl ns'.
• Statement 2: 'wear your clothes' is written as 'ns mk jl'.

Our goal is to find the code that represents the word 'clothes'.

Identifying the Common Word for Decoding

To find the code for a specific word when multiple phrases are given, we should look for words that appear in more than one statement. If a word is common to two statements, its code must also be common to the codes of those two statements.

Let's compare the words in the two statements:

• Statement 1 words: 'clothes', 'are', 'dirty'
• Statement 2 words: 'wear', 'your', 'clothes'

The word common to both Statement 1 and Statement 2 is 'clothes'.

Identifying the Common Code

Now, we need to find the code that is common to the code phrases of both statements. Let's list the codes for each statement:

• Codes for Statement 1: 'kq', 'pl', 'ns'
• Codes for Statement 2: 'ns', 'mk', 'jl'

Comparing these two lists of codes, the code that appears in both is 'ns'.

Conclusion: Code for 'clothes'

Since 'clothes' is the only word common to both statements, and 'ns' is the only code common to both code phrases, it logically follows that 'ns' is the code for 'clothes'.

Therefore, in this code language, 'clothes' is written as 'ns'.

Code Language Decoding Revision Table

Additional Information on Coding-Decoding Questions

Coding-decoding is a fundamental topic in reasoning ability tests. These questions assess your ability to observe patterns and crack the rule or code used. Here are some types of coding-decoding questions you might encounter:

• Letter Coding: Letters are replaced by other letters based on a specific pattern (e.g., shifting letters forward or backward in the alphabet).
• Number/Symbol Coding: Words or letters are assigned numerical values or symbols based on certain rules.
• Mixed Letter and Number Coding: A combination of letter and number codes is used.
• Substitution Coding: As seen in this question, a word or phrase is directly substituted with another word or phrase (or code). The key is to find the common elements in different statements.
• Sentence Coding: Entire sentences are coded, and you need to find the code for individual words by comparing multiple coded sentences, similar to the problem above.

Practicing different types of coding-decoding problems helps improve logical thinking and pattern recognition skills.