In a certain code language, 'can you speak' is written as 'pr It sq' and 'you work hard' is written as 'sq wp mq'. How is 'you' written in the given language?
sq
Solving Coding-Decoding Questions
This question involves a coding-decoding problem where specific words are assigned codes in a fictional language. We are given two statements showing how phrases are coded, and we need to determine the code for a particular word.
Analyzing the Given Coded Statements
We have the following information:
- Statement 1: 'can you speak' is written as 'pr lt sq'
- Statement 2: 'you work hard' is written as 'sq wp mq'
Our goal is to find the code for the word 'you'.
Finding the Common Element
In coding-decoding problems like this, if a word appears in multiple statements, its code must also appear in the corresponding coded phrases. Let's look for words that are common to both statements.
Comparing Statement 1 ('can you speak') and Statement 2 ('you work hard'), we can see that the word 'you' is present in both sentences.
Identifying the Common Code
Now, let's compare the coded phrases for the two statements:
- Coded phrase for Statement 1: 'pr lt sq'
- Coded phrase for Statement 2: 'sq wp mq'
We need to find the code that is common to both of these phrases.
Comparing 'pr lt sq' and 'sq wp mq', the code 'sq' is present in both coded phrases.
Determining the Code for 'you'
Since 'you' is the only word common to both original sentences, and 'sq' is the only code common to both coded phrases, it logically follows that the code for 'you' is 'sq'.
| Original Sentence | Coded Phrase | Common Element |
|---|---|---|
| can you speak | pr lt sq | Word: you Code: sq |
| you work hard | sq wp mq |
Therefore, in the given code language, 'you' is written as 'sq'.
Revision Table: Code for 'you'
| Word to Code | Common Word Found | Common Code Found | Final Code |
|---|---|---|---|
| you | you (in both sentences) | sq (in both coded phrases) | sq |
Additional Information: Basics of Coding-Decoding
Coding-decoding is a standard topic in logical reasoning that involves deciphering a set of rules used to encode words, numbers, or messages.
- Coding: Transforming a message into a secret code based on a specific pattern.
- Decoding: Reverting the coded message back to its original form by applying the reverse of the coding rule.
Problems often involve finding the pattern based on examples provided, which can be based on:
- Letter or number substitution
- Positional changes
- Mathematical operations
- Identifying common codes for common words, as seen in this problem.
Practicing various types of coding-decoding questions helps in quickly identifying the underlying logic and solving the problems efficiently.
Important Questions from Coding and Decoding in Fictitious Language
In a certain code language, 'India is my country' means ‘8573’, 'Sam is my friend' means ‘8634’, 'My country' means ‘73’ and 'Team India' means ‘59’. What number is the code for 'Country'?
In a certain code language, 'Where are you' is written as 'me ki na', 'When you come' is written as 'bel na se', and 'Come back home' is written as 'se ne jo'. How will 'When' be written in that language?
In a certain code language, 'he came back' is written as 'ni ji pa', 'go back now' is written as 'pa ja ka' and 'stop it now' is written as 'ka my uk' . How will 'go' be written in the same code language?
In a certain code language, ‘I am fine’ is written as ‘le su kim’, ‘you are fine’ is written as ‘se kim de’ and ‘all are fine’ is written as ‘kim ru se’. How will ‘all’ be written in that language ?
In a certain code language, ‘PAPER IS WHITE’ is written as ‘JH NX TRO’, ‘BOTTLES ARE WHITE’ is written as ‘HN NX TP’, and ‘BOTTLES IS BROKEN’ is written as ‘HN TRO SNG’. How will ‘PAPER’ be written in that language?
