In a certain code language, ‘ASK’ is written as ‘62’ and ‘BYE’ is written as ‘64’. How will ‘CRY’ be written in that language?
92
This problem involves a coding language where words are represented by numbers. We are given two examples to help us decode the pattern: 'ASK' is coded as '62', and 'BYE' is coded as '64'. Our goal is to find the code for 'CRY' using the same pattern.
Let's analyze the given examples. A common way to encode words into numbers is by using the positional values of the letters in the English alphabet (A=1, B=2, ..., Z=26).
Let's find the positional values for the letters in 'ASK':
Now, let's try summing these values:
\(1 + 19 + 11 = 31\)
The coded value for 'ASK' is 62. Notice that 31 multiplied by 2 is 62:
\(31 \times 2 = 62\)
This suggests a potential pattern: Sum the positional values of the letters and then multiply the result by 2.
Let's test this pattern with the second example, 'BYE'. The positional values are:
Summing these values:
\(2 + 25 + 5 = 32\)
Now, applying the potential pattern (multiply by 2):
\(32 \times 2 = 64\)
The coded value for 'BYE' is indeed 64. The pattern holds true for both examples.
Now we apply the established pattern to the word 'CRY'. First, find the positional values of the letters:
Next, sum these positional values:
\(3 + 18 + 25 = 46\)
Finally, multiply the sum by 2:
\(46 \times 2 = 92\)
So, in this code language, 'CRY' will be written as '92'.
| Word | Letters | Positional Values | Sum of Values | Coded Value (Sum x 2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASK | A, S, K | 1, 19, 11 | \(1+19+11 = 31\) | \(31 \times 2 = 62\) |
| BYE | B, Y, E | 2, 25, 5 | \(2+25+5 = 32\) | \(32 \times 2 = 64\) |
| CRY | C, R, Y | 3, 18, 25 | \(3+18+25 = 46\) | \(46 \times 2 = 92\) |
Based on the pattern observed in the examples, 'CRY' is coded as '92'.
It's helpful to remember the positional values of letters for coding problems.
| Letter | Value | Letter | Value | Letter | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | 1 | J | 10 | S | 19 |
| B | 2 | K | 11 | T | 20 |
| C | 3 | L | 12 | U | 21 |
| D | 4 | M | 13 | V | 22 |
| E | 5 | N | 14 | W | 23 |
| F | 6 | O | 15 | X | 24 |
| G | 7 | P | 16 | Y | 25 |
| H | 8 | Q | 17 | Z | 26 |
| I | 9 | R | 18 |
Coding-decoding problems often use variations of letter values. Some common patterns include:
Identifying the pattern relies on carefully observing the relationship between the given words and their codes.
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