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Question

In a certain code language, 
'A + B' means 'A is the mother of B',
'A - B' means 'A is the father of B',
'A x B' means 'A is the brother of B' and
'A & B' means 'A is the sister of B'. 
How is Q related to N if N-DxP + Q & C?

The correct answer is
Daughter's daughter

Understanding the Code Language

The problem provides a specific code language to represent family relationships. It's important to understand each rule clearly before applying it to the given expression.

Code Meaning
A + B A is the mother of B
A - B A is the father of B
A x B A is the brother of B
A & B A is the sister of B

Decoding the Family Relationship Expression

The core task is to decipher the relationship puzzle presented by the expression: N - D x P + Q & C. We will break this down step-by-step, applying the defined rules.

  • Step 1: Analyze N - D
    Using the rule 'A - B' means 'A is the father of B', we deduce that N is the father of D. This tells us N is male.
  • Step 2: Analyze D x P
    Using the rule 'A x B' means 'A is the brother of B', we find that D is the brother of P. Since D is male, P is D's sibling. As established in Step 1, N is the father of D. Therefore, N is also the father of P.
  • Step 3: Analyze P + Q
    Using the rule 'A + B' means 'A is the mother of B', we determine that P is the mother of Q. This confirms that P is female. Since N is the father of P (from Step 2), and P is the mother of Q, it means P is N's daughter. Consequently, N is the father of his daughter, P.
  • Step 4: Analyze Q & C
    Using the rule 'A & B' means 'A is the sister of B', we learn that Q is the sister of C. This confirms that Q is female. While this detail is useful for Q's gender, it doesn't change the established relationship between N and Q.

Determining Q's Relation to N

Now, let's combine the information derived from the steps above to understand the connection between Q and N:

  • From Step 3, we established that N is the father of P.
  • From Step 3, we also know that P is the mother of Q.

Putting these together, N is the father of Q's mother. This makes N the maternal grandfather of Q.

The question asks specifically how Q is related to N. Since N is the maternal grandfather, Q is his grandchild.

To be more precise, N's daughter is P, and P is Q's mother. Therefore, Q is the daughter of N's daughter.

This relationship signifies that Q is N's granddaughter. The option "Daughter's daughter" accurately describes this granddaughter relationship from N's perspective.

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Important Questions from Blood Relations

  1. Consider the Question and two Statements given below:

    Question : Is Zbrother of X?

    Statement-1 : X is a brother of Y and Y is a brother of Z.

    Statement-2 : X, Y and Z are siblings.

    Which one of the following is correct in respect of the Question and the Statements?

  2. A family of two generations consisting of six members P, Q, R, S, T and U has three males and three females. There are two married couples and two unmarried siblings. U is P’s daughter and Q is R’s mother-in-law. T is an unmarried male and S is a male. 

    Which one of the following is correct?

  3. A joint family consists of seven members A, B, C, D, E, F and G with three females. G is a widow and sister-in-law of D's father F. B and D are siblings and A is daughter of B. C is cousin of B. 

    Who is E? 

    1. Wife of F 

    2. Grandmother of A 

    3. Aunt of C 

    Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  4. Given that, 

    1) A is the brother of B. 

    2) C is the father of A. 

    3) D is the brother of E. 

    4) E is the daughter of B. Then, the uncle of D is

  5. Read the passage given below and answer the items that follow. 

    A, B, C, D, E, F are members of a family. They are engineer, stenographer, doctor, draughtsman, lawyer and judge (not in order). A, the engineer is married to the lady stenographer. The judge is married to the lawyer. F, the draughtsman is the son of B and brother of E. C, the lawyer is the daughter-in-law of D. E is the unmarried doctor. D is the grandmother of F. There are two married couples in the family. 

    What is the profession of B?

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