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Question

If the volume of a cone is 1000 π/3 and the diameter is 20 mm, then the height is?

The correct answer is

10 mm

Cone Height Calculation from Volume and Diameter

This problem asks us to find the height of a cone given its volume and diameter. We can solve this by using the formula for the volume of a cone and substituting the given values.

Given Information:

  • Volume of the cone, $V = \frac{1000\pi}{3}$
  • Diameter of the cone = 20 mm

Calculations:

First, we need to find the radius ($r$) of the cone. The radius is half of the diameter:

Radius, $r = \frac{\text{Diameter}}{2} = \frac{20 \text{ mm}}{2} = 10 \text{ mm}$

The formula for the volume ($V$) of a cone is:

$$V = \frac{1}{3}\pi r^2 h$$

Where $r$ is the radius and $h$ is the height.

Now, we substitute the given volume and the calculated radius into the formula:

$$ \frac{1000\pi}{3} = \frac{1}{3}\pi (10 \text{ mm})^2 h $$

Let's simplify the equation:

$$ \frac{1000\pi}{3} = \frac{1}{3}\pi (100 \text{ mm}^2) h $$

To solve for the height ($h$), we can first multiply both sides of the equation by 3:

$$ 1000\pi = \pi (100 \text{ mm}^2) h $$

Next, we can divide both sides by $\pi$:

$$ 1000 = (100 \text{ mm}^2) h $$

Finally, divide both sides by $100 \text{ mm}^2$ to find the height:

$$ h = \frac{1000}{100 \text{ mm}^2} $$

$$ h = 10 \text{ mm} $$

Conclusion:

The height of the cone is 10 mm.

Answer Options Analysis:

The calculated height is 10 mm, which corresponds to the first option provided.

  • 1. 10 mm - Correct
  • 2. 20 mm
  • 3. 200 π mm
  • 4. 400 π mm
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