Vaccine Selection at Nine Months with Injection Limit
This section explains the choice of vaccines for an infant at nine months, considering the mother's restriction of allowing only one injection.
Understanding the Nine-Month Immunization Requirements
According to standard infant immunization schedules, the typical recommendations for a nine-month visit include:
- Measles Vaccine: This is an injectable vaccine.
- Oral Polio Vaccine (OPV): This is administered as drops in the mouth.
- Vitamin A Supplementation: This is also given orally as drops.
Addressing the Mother's Constraint
The mother permits "only one injection". This limitation specifically applies to vaccines given via needle and syringe.
- Measles vaccine requires an injection.
- OPV is an oral vaccine, not an injection.
- Vitamin A is an oral supplement, not an injection.
Therefore, the constraint only restricts the number of injectable vaccines, not oral ones.
Determining the Correct Administration
Given the constraint and the standard recommendations:
- The single allowed injection is the Measles vaccine.
- Since OPV is oral, it can be administered alongside the Measles injection without violating the "one injection" rule.
- Similarly, Vitamin A supplementation is oral and can be given.
Thus, the most appropriate choice is to administer the Measles vaccine (injection) along with OPV and Vitamin A (both oral).
Important Questions from Health Education
Match the items of List I with the items of List II and choose the correct answer from the code given below.
List I
List II
(a)
Morphine
(i)
Beta-Blockers
(b)
Marijuana
(ii)
Anabolic steroids
(c)
Hydrocortisone
(iii)
Narcotics
(d)
Atenolol
(iv)
Cannabinoids
(v)
Glucocorticoids
Epidemiology refers to:
Identify the right sequence of sensory-motor integration from the options given below:
(a) Perception of receptors
(b) Interpretation by CNS
(c) Afferent transfer of impulse
(d) Efferent transfer of impulse
Select the correct option:
Non-modifiable risk factors of diabetes are:
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion A: Female athletes should be allowed to train and compete in any sport during menstruation, provided that they know that no unpleasant symptoms will occur and that their performances will not be greatly affected
Reason R: Mild exercise does not appear to have a significant effect on menstrual disorders. However, heavy, intensive training and competition induce amenorrhea in some athletes are not very uncommon
In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
