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Question

If the letters of the word ADISNHPANRKARFACHTARKYAR were written in reverse order, then which would be the third letter to the right of the ninth letter from the left?

The correct answer is

R

Understanding Letter Positions in a Reversed Word

The question asks us to find a specific letter position within a word after it has been reversed. We need to perform two main steps: first, reverse the given word, and second, determine the position of the required letter in the reversed word.

Step 1: Reverse the Original Word

The original word provided is ADISNHPANRKARFACHTARKYAR.

To reverse a word, we write its letters in the opposite order, from the last letter to the first. Let's list the letters of the original word:

ADISNHPANRKARFACHTARKYAR

Now, let's reverse this sequence of letters:

RAYKRATHCAFRAKRANHPANSIDA

The reversed word is RAYKRATHCAFRAKRANHAPSINDA.

Step 2: Locate the Required Letter in the Reversed Word

The question asks for the third letter to the right of the ninth letter from the left in the reversed word.

Find the ninth letter from the left:

Starting from the left end of the reversed word (RAYKRATHCAFRAKRANHAPSINDA), we count 9 letters:

R (1st), A (2nd), Y (3rd), K (4th), R (5th), A (6th), T (7th), H (8th), C (9th).

The ninth letter from the left is 'C'.

Find the third letter to the right of the ninth letter:

Now, starting from the letter 'C' (which is the 9th letter), we move three positions to its right:

  • 1st letter to the right of C is A (which is the 10th letter from the left).
  • 2nd letter to the right of C is F (which is the 11th letter from the left).
  • 3rd letter to the right of C is R (which is the 12th letter from the left).

Alternatively, if the 9th letter is the reference point, the letter at position $9 + 3 = 12$ from the left is required. Let's count to the 12th letter from the left in RAYKRATHCAFRAKRANHAPSINDA:

R (1), A (2), Y (3), K (4), R (5), A (6), T (7), H (8), C (9), A (10), F (11), R (12).

The 12th letter from the left is 'R'.

Therefore, the third letter to the right of the ninth letter from the left in the reversed word is 'R'.

Summary of Steps:

  1. Identify the original word: ADISNHPANRKARFACHTARKYAR.
  2. Reverse the word: RAYKRATHCAFRAKRANHAPSINDA.
  3. Find the ninth letter from the left in the reversed word: C.
  4. Find the third letter to the right of the ninth letter (C): R.

Revision Table: Word Reversal and Letter Positioning

ConceptDescriptionExample
Word ReversalWriting the letters of a word in the opposite order.Original: CAT, Reversed: TAC
Letter Position (from Left)Counting letters starting from the left end of the word.In 'EXAM', E is 1st from left, X is 2nd.
Letter Position (from Right)Counting letters starting from the right end of the word.In 'EXAM', M is 1st from right, A is 2nd.
Relative Position (Right of X)Finding letters by counting towards the right starting from letter X.In 'BEGIN', 2nd letter right of E is I.

Additional Information: Solving Letter Arrangement Problems

Problems involving letter arrangements, reversals, and position finding are common in reasoning sections of various exams. Here are some tips for approaching such problems:

  • Write it down: Always write down the word clearly, especially when reversing it. This helps avoid counting errors.
  • Number the letters: For clarity, you can number the letters of the original and/or reversed word to easily identify positions.
  • Break down the steps: If the question involves multiple steps (like reversing first, then finding a position), tackle one step at a time.
  • Understand 'to the right/left of': When asked for a letter 'to the right of' or 'to the left of' a specific letter, the starting letter itself is not included in the count for the right/left movement.
  • Double-check: Quickly review your steps and counting to ensure accuracy, especially with long words.

These problems test your attention to detail and ability to follow instructions precisely. Practice with different variations of letter arrangement questions will improve your speed and accuracy.

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Important Questions from Arrangement and Pattern

  1. Select the option that represents the correct order of the given words as they would appear in an English dictionary.

    1. Decline

    2. Decouple

    3. Decrease

    4. Decorate

    5. Decorum

    6. Decode 

  2. Select the option that represents the correct order of the given words as they would appear in an English dictionary.

    1. Penguins

    2. Pendants

    3. Penthouse

    4. Pendulum

    5. Pentagon

    6. Penalize

  3. Select the option that represents the correct order of the given words as they would appear in an English dictionary.

    1. Dissolve

    2. Display

    3. Distance

    4. Disturb

    5. Displace

    6. Dispute

  4. Which of the following options represents the correct order of the given words as they would appear in the English dictionary?

    1. Glob

    2. Globule

    3. Global

    4. Globe

    5. Gloom

  5. In the English alphabet written in order from left to right, if the first and third letters are interchanged. second and fourth letters are interchanged and so on, which of the following will be the thirteenth letter from the left?

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