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Question

If the equation x 2+ y 2 - 4x - 4y + 4 = 0 represents a circle, then its radius is

The correct answer is

2

Completing squares gives \((x-2)^2+(y-2)^2=4\). The radius is therefore \(\sqrt4=2\).

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Important Questions from Equation of Circle

  1. The equation x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 always represents a circle whose centre is (-g, -f) and radius is \(\sqrt {{g^2} + {f^2} - c} \). If g2 + f2 = c, then in this case, the circle is called as:

  2. Find the equation of the circle which passes through (-1, 1) and (2, 1), and having centre on the line x + 2y + 3 = 0.

  3. A circle is drawn on the chord of a circle x 2+ y 2= a 2as diameter. The chord lies on the line x + y = a. What is the equation of the circle?

  4. If the points lie on a circle, then what is/are the possible value(s) of k ?
  5. If a circle is drawn through A, B and D, then what is the diameter of the circle ?
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