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Question

If R is coded as 4, M is coded as 1, N is coded as 5, S is coded as 8, Q is coded as 0, L is coded as 6 and P is coded as 3, then what is the coded form of SMLRP ?

The correct answer is

81643

This question asks us to find the coded form of the word SMLRP based on a given set of letter-to-number codes. This is a type of coding-decoding problem often found in logical reasoning sections.

Understanding the Letter Coding System

We are provided with the following specific codes for several letters:

  • R is coded as 4
  • M is coded as 1
  • N is coded as 5
  • S is coded as 8
  • Q is coded as 0
  • L is coded as 6
  • P is coded as 3

We need to use this exact mapping to code the letters in the word SMLRP.

Coding the Word SMLRP

Let's take the word SMLRP letter by letter and find its corresponding code using the provided list:

  1. The first letter is S. From the given codes, S is coded as 8.
  2. The second letter is M. From the given codes, M is coded as 1.
  3. The third letter is L. From the given codes, L is coded as 6.
  4. The fourth letter is R. From the given codes, R is coded as 4.
  5. The fifth letter is P. From the given codes, P is coded as 3.

Now, we combine the individual codes in the same order as the letters appear in the word SMLRP.

S → 8
M → 1
L → 6
R → 4
P → 3

Combining these numbers gives us the coded form: 81643.

Therefore, the coded form of SMLRP is 81643.

Revision Table: Letter Codes

Letter Code
R 4
M 1
N 5
S 8
Q 0
L 6
P 3

Additional Information on Coding-Decoding

Coding and decoding questions test your ability to decipher rules or patterns in a given set of codes and apply them to new words or numbers. Common types of coding include:

  • Letter Coding: Letters are coded using other letters.
  • Number Coding: Letters or words are coded using numbers. This question is an example of letter-to-number coding.
  • Symbol Coding: Letters or words are coded using symbols.
  • Mixed Coding: Letters, numbers, or symbols are used in combination.

In problems like the one solved here, the mapping between the original element (letter) and the coded element (number) is directly provided. The key is to correctly identify the code for each element and combine them in the specified order.

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Important Questions from Coding Decoding Based on Numbers

  1. If ‘Monday’ is encrypted as 123456 and ‘Belt’ is encrypted as 0789, how would you encrypt the word ‘Tombay’?

  2. In a certain code language, ‘LACKEY’ is written as ‘121311525’, ‘LUSTER’ is written as ‘12211920518’. What is the code for ‘KIPPER’ in that code language?

  3. In a certain code language, 'IT' is written as '58', 'SAD' is written as '48'. What is the code for 'FISH' in that code language?

  4. If 31 L 31 J 5 = 186 and 47 J 2 L 43 = 137, then 52 L 64 J 3 = ?

  5. If BUN = 18, MICE = 32, then what is the code for DEMON?

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