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Question

If $(L)_M$ represents a number L in base-M number system, then identify the correct descending order of the following numbers A-D when converted to decimal number system.
A. $(20003.2)_4$
B. $(111111.11)_2$
C. $(732.2)_8$
D. $(C2.6)_{16}$
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

The correct answer is
A, C, D, B

Number Base Conversion and Ordering

The question requires converting numbers from different bases (base-4, base-2, base-8, base-16) to the decimal system and then arranging them in descending order.

Convert Numbers to Decimal System

We convert each number individually:

  • A. $(20003.2)_4$
    Decimal value $= (2 \times 4^4) + (0 \times 4^3) + (0 \times 4^2) + (0 \times 4^1) + (3 \times 4^0) + (2 \times 4^{-1})$
    $= (2 \times 256) + 0 + 0 + 0 + (3 \times 1) + (2 \times \frac{1}{4})$
    $= 512 + 3 + 0.5 = 515.5
  • B. $(111111.11)_2$
    Decimal value $= (1 \times 2^5) + (1 \times 2^4) + (1 \times 2^3) + (1 \times 2^2) + (1 \times 2^1) + (1 \times 2^0) + (1 \times 2^{-1}) + (1 \times 2^{-2})$
    $= 32 + 16 + 8 + 4 + 2 + 1 + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{4}$
    $= 63 + 0.5 + 0.25 = 63.75
  • C. $(732.2)_8$
    Decimal value $= (7 \times 8^2) + (3 \times 8^1) + (2 \times 8^0) + (2 \times 8^{-1})$
    $= (7 \times 64) + (3 \times 8) + (2 \times 1) + (2 \times \frac{1}{8})$
    $= 448 + 24 + 2 + 0.25 = 474.25
  • D. $(C2.6)_{16}$
    (Note: C in hexadecimal is 12 in decimal)
    Decimal value $= (12 \times 16^1) + (2 \times 16^0) + (6 \times 16^{-1})$
    $= (12 \times 16) + (2 \times 1) + (6 \times \frac{1}{16})$
    $= 192 + 2 + 0.375 = 194.375

Determine Descending Order

The decimal values are:

  • A: $515.5$
  • C: $474.25$
  • D: $194.375$
  • B: $63.75$

Arranging these values in descending order (from largest to smallest):

$515.5 > 474.25 > 194.375 > 63.75$

This corresponds to the order: A, C, D, B.

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Important Questions from Binary Number System

  1. Convert decimal number 26.85 into binary equivalent.

  2. Given below are two statements

    Statement I: The base of the binary number system is 2.

    Statement II: Binary addition is just like decimal addition except that the rules are much simpler.

    In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below

  3. A-F system is used in which of the following number systems?

  4. How many unique combinations of 0's and 1's can be made with a 5-binary-digit code?

  5. Which of the following number systems uses two numbers to represent data in computer ?

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