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Question

If A = {x, y, z}, then the number of subsets in powerset of A is

The correct answer is

8

Finding the Number of Subsets in a Power Set

The question asks us to determine the total count of subsets that can be formed from the power set of a given set A.

The set provided is A = {x, y, z}.

Understanding Power Sets

A power set of a set A, often denoted as P(A), is defined as the set containing all possible subsets of A, including the empty set and the set A itself.

Calculating the Number of Subsets

For any given finite set with n elements, the total number of subsets in its power set is given by the formula:

Number of subsets = $2^n$

In this specific problem, the set A = {x, y, z} contains 3 distinct elements. Therefore, the number of elements, n, is 3.

Using the formula, we can calculate the number of subsets in the power set of A:

Number of subsets = $2^3$

Calculating the value:

$2^3 = 2 \times 2 \times 2 = 8$

So, the power set of A will contain 8 subsets.

Conclusion

The number of subsets in the power set of A = {x, y, z} is 8.

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Important Questions from Set Theory and types of Sets

  1. In a competitive examination, 80% candidates passed in section A, 77% in section B while 18% failed in both the sections. If 1425 students passed in both the sections, find the total number of candidates who appeared in the competitive examination.
  2. For any three non-empty sets \(A, B, C\), what is \((A \cup B) - \{(A - B) \cup (B - A) \cup (A \cap B)\}\) equal to ?
  3. If A = {λ, {λ, μ}}, then the power set of A is

  4. Which of the following is not a convex set?
  5. If A, B and C are subsets of a given set, then which one of the following relations is not correct?

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