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Question

Identify the odd one from the following.

The correct answer is

Small

Analyzing the Given Terms to Find the Odd One Out

The question asks us to identify the term that is different from the others in the provided list: Volume, Small, Height, and Weight.

Let's examine each term:

  • Volume: This is a measure of the amount of space that a substance or object occupies. It is a physical quantity that can be measured, usually in cubic units (like cubic meters, cubic centimeters, etc.).
  • Small: This is an adjective used to describe the size of something as being less than average or usual. It is a descriptive term, not a specific, measurable physical quantity itself. While it relates to size, "small" is subjective and comparative unless defined in context.
  • Height: This is a measure of vertical distance or extent; how tall someone or something is. It is a physical quantity that can be measured, usually in units of length (like meters, feet, inches, etc.).
  • Weight: This is a measure of the force of gravity on an object's mass. It is a physical quantity that can be measured, usually in units of force (like Newtons, pounds, etc.).

Now, let's compare the terms:

Volume, Height, and Weight are all quantifiable physical properties. They represent measurements of physical attributes (space, length, force due to gravity). "Small", on the other hand, is an adjective that describes a characteristic (size) qualitatively or relatively, rather than representing a specific, standard physical measurement in the same way as the others.

Therefore, "Small" is the term that is different from the other three.

Here is a summary table:

Term Type Description
Volume Physical Quantity Measure of space occupied
Small Descriptive Adjective Describes size (less than average)
Height Physical Quantity Measure of vertical extent
Weight Physical Quantity Measure of gravitational force on mass

Based on this analysis, the odd one out is "Small" because it is a descriptive adjective, while Volume, Height, and Weight are all physical quantities that can be measured.

Revision Table: Understanding Physical Quantities and Descriptions

Concept Explanation Example from Question
Physical Quantity A property of a phenomenon, body, or substance that can be quantified by measurement. Volume, Height, Weight
Descriptive Term A word that describes a quality, characteristic, or state of something. Small (describes size)

Additional Information: Classifying Words

Words can be classified in many ways, including by their grammatical function (like noun, adjective, verb) or by what they represent (physical concepts, actions, descriptions, etc.). In this question, the classification is based on whether the word represents a measurable physical property or a descriptive quality.

Understanding the difference between quantities that can be measured with units (like length, mass, time, volume, weight, etc.) and descriptive terms that describe characteristics (like small, large, hot, cold, red, happy, sad) is important in various fields, including science and mathematics.

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Important Questions from General Knowledge Based

  1. Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word.

    Dermatologist : Skin : Neonatologist : ?

  2. Select the option in which the words share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of words.

    Horses : Neigh

  3. Select the option in which the words share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of words.

    Raj Ghat : Mahatma Gandhi

  4. Given below are four words out of which three are alike in a certain context and one of them is inconsistent. Select the corresponding word.

  5. Four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the word that is different.

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