The question asks to identify the **incorrect pair** between a Fundamental Right principle and its corresponding Article in the Constitution of India.
Analysis of Fundamental Rights and Articles
Option 1: Speedy Trial : Article 21
Article 21 of the Indian Constitution guarantees the Right to Life and Personal Liberty. The Supreme Court has interpreted this right broadly to include various aspects essential for a meaningful life, such as the right to a speedy trial.
Therefore, this is a correct implication.
Option 2: Freedom of Conscience : Article 25
Article 25 guarantees the freedom of conscience to all persons and the right to freely profess, practice, and propagate religion. Freedom of conscience is a core aspect of religious freedom.
Therefore, this is a correct implication.
Option 3: Protection against arbitrariness of the State : Article 14
Article 14 provides for equality before the law and equal protection of the laws. This principle inherently protects individuals from arbitrary actions by the State and ensures fairness.
Therefore, this is a correct implication.
Option 4: Proportionate Representation : Article 18
Article 18 deals with the 'Abolition of Titles'. It prohibits the State from conferring titles, except for military and academic distinctions. It does not relate to the concept of 'Proportionate Representation'.
'Proportionate Representation' is a principle related to electoral systems, aiming to allocate seats in proportion to the votes received, which is outside the scope of Article 18.
Therefore, this is an incorrect pair.
Conclusion
The pair 'Proportionate Representation : Article 18' is incorrectly matched. Article 18 concerns the abolition of titles, not electoral representation.
Important Questions from Salient Features of the Constitution
- The Concept of welfare state in Indian Constitution is included in _________.
- Which Schedule of the Indian Constitution was added by the 1st Constitutional Amendment Act of 1951?
- Which among the following Constitutions became the source for the feature of "Federation with Strong Centre" in Indian Constitution?
Consider the following statements :
1. In order to form a new state in the Indian Union, the Parliament can amend the provisions of the Constitution with a Simple Majority.
2. To amend the provisions of Directive Principles of State Policy, the Parliament requires a Special Majority.
3. To amend Article 368 of the Constitution, the Parliament requires Special Majority along with the consent of half of the state legislatures.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
Consider the following statements :
1. Residuary subjects are the subjects that are not included in the three lists of the 7th schedule of the Constitution.
2. According to Article 248, both the union Parliament and state legislatures can make laws on these subjects.
3. Space technology is an example of a residuary subject.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
