Assertion (A) : Environment is now prominently seen as a security agenda by different governments, international institutions and the public at large.
Reason (R) : Securitization of environment is now widely recognized as an inevitable discourse.
Codes :
Assertion (A): Environment as Security Agenda
The assertion states that the environment is increasingly recognized as a security concern by governments, international bodies, and the public. This is accurate due to the growing impact of environmental issues like climate change, resource scarcity, and ecological degradation on political stability, economic security, and human safety. Concepts such as 'climate security' highlight this trend.
Reason (R): Environmental Securitization Discourse
The reason suggests that the process of viewing the environment through the lens of security ('securitization') is a widely accepted discussion. This refers to applying traditional security frameworks (threats, urgency, exceptional measures) to environmental issues. The academic field of security studies widely discusses environmental securitization as a significant analytical approach.
Conclusion
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) present valid points reflecting current trends in understanding environmental challenges within security frameworks. Therefore, both statements are correct.
The correct code is Option B, indicating that both (A) and (R) are correct.
Important Questions from Security
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1. Border Security Force
2. Indo-Tibetan Border Police
3. Central Industrial Security Force
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