Humans have the ability to construct worlds entirely in their minds, which don't exist in the physical world. So far as we know, no other species possesses this ability. This skill is so important that we have different words to refer to its different flavours, such as imagination, invention and innovation. Based on the above passage, which one of the following is TRUE?
We do not know of any species other than humans who possess the ability to construct mental worlds.
Human Ability to Construct Mental Worlds
The provided passage describes a unique cognitive skill inherent to humans: the capacity to create entire worlds within their minds that do not exist in the physical world. This particular human ability is presented as unparalleled, with the passage stating, "So far as we know, no other species possesses this ability." Furthermore, the passage clarifies that various terms such as imagination, invention, and innovation are used to describe different aspects or "flavours" of this fundamental skill.
To identify the correct statement, we must meticulously evaluate each given option in the context of the information provided about the human ability to construct mental worlds.
Analyzing the Core Concepts from the Passage
- Imagination, Invention, and Innovation: The passage explicitly links these terms as "different flavours" of the central skill of constructing mental worlds. This confirms they are closely related and represent facets of the same unique human ability.
- Uniqueness Among Species: The text clearly states, "So far as we know, no other species possesses this ability." This indicates that while humans possess this skill, current knowledge does not attribute it to any other species.
Detailed Evaluation of Each Option
- Option 1: Imagination, invention and innovation are unrelated to the ability to construct mental worlds.
This statement is FALSE. The passage directly contradicts this by stating these terms refer to "different flavours" of the skill of constructing mental worlds, meaning they are intrinsically related to this unique human ability.
- Option 2: The terms imagination, invention and innovation refer to unrelated skills.
This statement is also FALSE. As explained for Option 1, the passage describes them as different manifestations ("flavours") of a single, underlying skill (constructing mental worlds). Therefore, they are related skills, not unrelated ones.
- Option 3: No species possess the ability to construct worlds in their minds.
This statement is FALSE. The passage clearly states that humans *do* possess this ability. The phrase "no other species" implies that humans are the known exception. This option misinterprets the information provided about human ability.
- Option 4: We do not know of any species other than humans who possess the ability to construct mental worlds.
This statement is TRUE. This statement precisely reflects the information given in the passage: "So far as we know, no other species possesses this ability." This means that based on current knowledge, only humans are known to possess this remarkable ability to construct mental worlds.
Conclusion on Human Cognitive Uniqueness
The passage highlights a distinctive human ability: the capacity for creating mental worlds. This skill is further elaborated through concepts like imagination, invention, and innovation, which are all integral aspects of this unique cognitive function. The passage explicitly mentions that, to our current knowledge, no other species has demonstrated this specific capability, making it a unique trait of humans.
Important Questions from Verbal Deduction
Lamenting the gradual sidelining of the arts in school curricula, a goup of prominent artists wrote to the Chief Minister last year, asking him to allocate more funds to support arts education in schools. However, no such increase has been announced in this year`s Budget. The artists expressed their deep anguish at their request not being approved, but many of them remain optimistic about funding in the future.
Which of the statement(s) below is/are logically valid and can be inferred from the above statements?
(i) The artists expected funding for the arts to increase this year.
(ii) The Chief Minister was receptive to the idea of increasing funding for the arts.
(iii) The Chief Minister is a prominent artist.
(iv) Schools are giving less importance to arts education nowadays,Read the following paragraph and choose the correct statement.
Climate change has reduced human security and threatened human wellbeing. An ignored reality of human progress is that human security largely depends upon environmental security. But on the contrary, human progress seems contradictory to environmental security. To keep up both at the required level is a challenge to be addressed by one and all. One of the ways to curb the climate change may be suitable scientific innovations, while the other may be the Gandhian perspective on
Small scale progress with focus on sustainability.Choose the most appropriate phrase from the options given below to complete the following sentence.
The aircraft_______ take off as soon as its flight plan was filed.
Once the team of analysts identifies the problem, we _________ in a better position to comment on the issue.
Which one of the following choices CANNOT fill the given blank?“If you are looking for a history of India, or for an account of the rise and fall of the British Raj, or for the reason of the cleaving the subcontinent into two mutually antagonistic parts and the effects this mutilation will have in the respective sections, and ultimately on Asia, you will to find it in these pages; for though I have spent a lifetime in the country, I lived too near the seat of events, and was too intimately associated with the actors, to get the perspective needed for the impartial recording of these matters.”
Which of the following is closest in meaning to ‘cleaving’?
