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Question

Government establishments such as hospitals, home for elderly generally adopt which of the following methods for purchasing of food and material?

The correct answer is
Formal buying

Government Purchasing Methods Explained

Government establishments like hospitals and homes for the elderly typically operate under strict regulations and accountability standards. Therefore, their purchasing processes must be transparent, fair, and justifiable.

Why Formal Buying is Preferred

Formal buying is the most suitable method for these institutions because it involves:

  • Adherence to established rules and regulations (e.g., public procurement laws).
  • A structured process, often involving public tenders or sealed bids.
  • Emphasis on transparency, competition, and obtaining the best value for public funds.
  • Accountability for all purchasing decisions.

This method ensures that purchasing decisions are objective and defensible, preventing bias or corruption.

Evaluating Other Options

Other methods are generally less suitable for government entities for routine purchases:

  • Auction buying: Primarily focuses on price and may not meet specific quality or delivery requirements consistently.
  • Negotiated buying: Can lack transparency and is often subject to stricter controls in public sector procurement.
  • Blanket order purchase: While useful for recurring needs, the underlying process for establishing such an order usually still follows formal buying procedures in government settings.

Formal buying provides the necessary structure and oversight for government procurement of essential items like food and materials.

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Important Questions from Management

  1. Match List I with List - II.
     

    List - IList - II
    A. Maintenance ModelI. Emphasizes professional opinion and services
    B. Disaster Expert ModelII. Stresses the rehearsal of disaster plans
    C. Administrative Staff ModelIII. Emphasizes the preservation and use of accumulated
    resources
    D. Disaster Simulation ModelIV. Stresses organizational skills


    Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
     

  2. Four essential facets of comprehensive implementation of National guidelines of psycho-social support and mental health services in disaster management are given below. Identify their correct sequence:
     

  3. Match the Column A with correct answer in Column B.
    Column AColumn B
    (i) Chris Argyris(a) T group Technique
    (ii) Herbert Alexander Simon(b) Decision making steps
    (iii) Rensin Likert(c) Linking pin concept
    (iv) Chester Irving Bernard(d) Acceptance theory of Authority
  4. When the actual job conditions are duplicated or simulated to provide training is called __________.
  5. PERT and CPM are widely used to control _______________ activities.
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