Statement I: Baghdad pact also known as central treaty organization
Statement II: Manila pact also known as South east Asia treaty organization
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct ones from the options given below:
Statement I Analysis: Baghdad Pact and CENTO
Statement I claims that the Baghdad Pact is also known as the Central Treaty Organization (CENTO). Let's examine this:
- The Baghdad Pact was an alliance formed in 1955 between Iraq and Turkey, later joined by Iran, Pakistan, and the United Kingdom.
- After Iraq withdrew in 1959, the remaining members renamed the alliance the Central Treaty Organization, or CENTO.
- Therefore, the Baghdad Pact evolved into and is indeed also known as CENTO.
Conclusion: Statement I is true.
Statement II Analysis: Manila Pact and SEATO
Statement II suggests that the Manila Pact is also known as the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO). Let's verify this:
- The Manila Pact was signed in September 1954 in Manila, Philippines.
- This pact led to the formation of the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, commonly abbreviated as SEATO.
- SEATO aimed to protect Southeast Asian nations against communism during the Cold War era.
Conclusion: Statement II is true.
Final Conclusion on Statements
Based on the analysis of both statements:
- Statement I is true.
- Statement II is true.
Thus, the correct option is the one that states both statements are true.
Important Questions from International Relations
How many articles (sections) are there in the US Constitution?
Why G20 is considered a representative forum?
What is the significance of recently conclucded G20 summit?
Which of the following is the reason for the formation of G20?
Which of the following is the objective of G20
