Assertion A: The concept of the single variable provided a sound approach to experimentation in the behavioural sciences.
Reason R: The earliest assumptions of experimental research were based on what was known as the 'law of the single variable'.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below
Single Variable Soundness in Behavioral Science
Assertion A claims the single variable concept was a sound approach for experimentation in behavioral sciences. This is incorrect. Behavioral science often involves complex phenomena with numerous interacting variables. Focusing solely on one variable can oversimplify and potentially yield misleading results.
Law of Single Variable Basis in Research
Reason R states that early experimental research assumptions relied on the 'law of the single variable'. This is correct. This principle suggests manipulating only one variable at a time while controlling others, aiming to isolate cause-and-effect relationships. It was a foundational concept in developing rigorous experimental methods.
Final Answer Rationale
Based on the analysis, Assertion A is incorrect because the single variable approach is often insufficient for complex behavioral studies. Reason R is correct as the 'law of the single variable' was a fundamental principle in early experimental research design. Therefore, R does not explain A, and the correct choice is that A is incorrect while R is correct.
Important Questions from Research methodology - Teaching
- Scientific approach to research___
- Arrange the steps in research process in sequential order:
A. Collection and analysis of data
B. Interpretation and report
C. Review concepts and theories
D. Define research problem
E. Formulation of hypothesis
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - Arrange the steps involved in 'content analysis' in sequential order:
A. Identifying the main themes
B. Classifying responses under the main themes
C. Integrating themes and responses into the text of the report
D. Assigning codes to the main themes
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - Identify the sources of secondary data from among the following:
A. Archival materials
B. Statistical reports
C. Population census
D. Journals
E. Content analysis
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - Arrange the following experimental designs in order of highest control of 'threats to internal validity' to lowest control-
A. Time Series Design
B. Static-Group Comparison Design
C. Solomon Four-Group Design
D. One-Shot Case Study
E. One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
