Given below are four jumbled sentences. Out of the given options pick the one that gives their correct order. A. As time passed, he grew jealous of his brother's fine appearance and gentle manners, and at last, he wished to destroy him. B. When Orlando's father, Sir Rowland de Boys, died, he left his youngest son to the care of his eldest brother Oliver. C. Oliver however proved an unworthy brother and neglected the boy. D. It was Oliver who persuaded his brother to wrestle with the famous man who had killed so many others in days past, and it was this cruel brother's neglect of him that made Orlando say that he wished to die.
BCAD
Understanding Jumbled Sentences and Sentence Reordering
Jumbled sentences questions require you to rearrange a set of sentences to form a coherent and logical paragraph. To solve these, you need to identify the central theme and the flow of events or ideas. Look for introductory sentences, connecting phrases, and concluding statements.
Let's analyze the given sentences:
- A. As time passed, he grew jealous of his brother's fine appearance and gentle manners, and at last, he wished to destroy him.
- B. When Orlando's father, Sir Rowland de Boys, died, he left his youngest son to the care of his eldest brother Oliver.
- C. Oliver however proved an unworthy brother and neglected the boy.
- D. It was Oliver who persuaded his brother to wrestle with the famous man who had killed so many others in days past, and it was this cruel brother's neglect of him that made Orlando say that he wished to die.
Step-by-Step Sentence Arrangement Analysis
Let's break down the role of each sentence to find the correct order:
- Sentence B: This sentence introduces the main characters (Orlando, Oliver, Sir Rowland de Boys) and sets up the initial situation – the father's death and Orlando being placed under Oliver's care. This makes it a strong candidate for the opening sentence of the paragraph.
- Sentence C: This sentence directly comments on Oliver's behaviour towards Orlando ("proved an unworthy brother and neglected the boy"). It logically follows sentence B, describing how Oliver handled the responsibility given to him.
- Sentence A: This sentence describes Oliver's feelings developing over time ("As time passed, he grew jealous... wished to destroy him"). This growing jealousy and desire to harm Orlando are a consequence of Oliver's initial neglect and his general "unworthy" nature described in C. So, A logically follows C, showing the escalation of Oliver's cruelty.
- Sentence D: This sentence describes a specific cruel action taken by Oliver (persuading Orlando to wrestle a dangerous man) and the resulting despair in Orlando. This particular event and Orlando's reaction are a culmination of Oliver's long-standing neglect (mentioned in C) and desire to destroy Orlando (mentioned in A). Thus, D serves as a consequence or a later event in the narrative, fitting after the nature of Oliver's cruelty has been established.
Determining the Correct Sentence Order
Based on the analysis, the sequence of events unfolds as follows:
- The father dies and leaves Orlando with Oliver (B).
- Oliver acts as an unworthy brother and neglects Orlando (C).
- Over time, Oliver's neglect and ill-will grow into jealousy and a desire to destroy Orlando (A).
- Oliver takes a cruel action (arranging a dangerous wrestling match) which results from his neglect and cruelty, leading Orlando to despair (D).
This sequence gives us the order B-C-A-D.
Verifying the Arranged Sentences
Let's read the sentences in the order BCAD:
B. When Orlando's father, Sir Rowland de Boys, died, he left his youngest son to the care of his eldest brother Oliver.
C. Oliver however proved an unworthy brother and neglected the boy.
A. As time passed, he grew jealous of his brother's fine appearance and gentle manners, and at last, he wished to destroy him.
D. It was Oliver who persuaded his brother to wrestle with the famous man who had killed so many others in days past, and it was this cruel brother's neglect of him that made Orlando say that he wished to die.
This arrangement forms a clear and coherent narrative about the relationship between Orlando and his brother Oliver after their father's death.
| Order | Sentence |
|---|---|
| 1 | B. When Orlando's father, Sir Rowland de Boys, died, he left his youngest son to the care of his eldest brother Oliver. |
| 2 | C. Oliver however proved an unworthy brother and neglected the boy. |
| 3 | A. As time passed, he grew jealous of his brother's fine appearance and gentle manners, and at last, he wished to destroy him. |
| 4 | D. It was Oliver who persuaded his brother to wrestle with the famous man who had killed so many others in days past, and it was this cruel brother's neglect of him that made Orlando say that he wished to die. |
Thus, the correct order of the jumbled sentences is BCAD.
Revision Table: Jumbled Sentence Practice
| Step | Action |
|---|---|
| 1 | Read all sentences carefully to understand the main topic. |
| 2 | Identify the introductory sentence (often introduces characters, setting, or a general idea). |
| 3 | Look for connecting words or phrases (e.g., "however," "as time passed," pronouns like "he," "this"). |
| 4 | Determine the chronological or logical sequence of events or ideas. |
| 5 | Identify the concluding sentence (often summarizes or gives a final outcome). |
| 6 | Read the sentences in the determined order to check for coherence. |
Additional Information on Sentence Structure and Flow
Understanding how sentences connect is crucial for mastering sentence reordering. A well-structured paragraph has a clear flow, moving from one idea to the next smoothly. Transition words and phrases play a vital role in creating this flow. Pronouns often refer back to nouns introduced earlier, helping maintain continuity. In narrative passages like this one, following the chronological order of events is usually the key to finding the correct arrangement.
Important Questions from Para Jumbles
Direction: In the items in this section, each passage consists of six sentences. The first and the sixth sentences are given in the beginning as S1 and S6. The middle four sentences in each have been removed and jumbled up. These are labelled P, Q, R and S. You are required to find out the proper order for the four sentences and mark accordingly on the Answer Sheet.
S1: At the roadside, the driver will be asked to blow through a small glass tube into a plastic bag.
S6: The driver will be asked to go to the police station.
P: And if the colour change does not reach the line the driver cannot be punished under the new law.
Q: Inside the tube are chemically treated crystals which change colour if the driver has alcohol on his breath.
R: But if the colour change does reach the line then the test has proved positive.
S: If the colour change goes beyond a certain line marked on the tube this indicates that the driver is probably over the specified limit.
The proper sequence should be
Direction: In the items in this section, each passage consists of six sentences. The first and the sixth sentences are given in the beginning as S1 and S6. The middle four sentences in each have been removed and jumbled up. These are labeled P, Q, R, and S. You are required to find out the proper order for the four sentences and mark accordingly on the Answer Sheet.
S1: Hope springs eternally in the heart of man.
S6: This is the central idea of the poem.
P: But hope is everlasting.
Q: Love, friendship, and youth perish.
R: It is nursed by the glorious elements of nature.
S: Man derives hope from nature in his gallant struggle after some noble ideal.
The proper sequence should be
Direction: In the items in this section, each passage consists of six sentences. The first and the sixth sentences are given in the beginning as S1 and S6. The middle four sentences in each have been removed and jumbled up. These are labeled P, Q, R, and S. You are required to find out the proper order for the four sentences and mark accordingly on the Answer Sheet.
S1: Mr. Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson were spending a weekend in a University town.
S6: It was clear that something very unusual happened.
P: One evening they received a visit from an acquaintance, Mr. Hilton Soames.
Q: On that occasion, he was in a state of great agitation.
R: They were staying in furnished rooms, close to the library.
S: Mr. Soames was a tall, thin man of a nervous and excitable nature.
The proper sequence should be
Direction: In the items in this section, each passage consists of six sentences. The first and the sixth sentences are given in the beginning as S1 and S6. The middle four sentences in each have been removed and jumbled up. These are labeled P, Q, R, and S. You are required to find out the proper order for the four sentences and mark accordingly on the Answer Sheet.
S1: The machines that drive modern civilisation derive their power from coal and oil.
S6: Nuclear energy may also be effectively used in this respect.
P: But they are not inexhaustible.
Q: These sources may not be exhausted very soon.
R: A time may come when some other sources have to be tapped and utilised.
S: Power may, of course, be obtained in future from forests, water, wind and withered vegetables.
The proper sequence should be
Direction: In the items in this section, each passage consists of six sentences. The first and the sixth sentences are given in the beginning as S1 and S6. The middle four sentences in each have been removed and jumbled up. These are labeled P, Q, R, and S. You are required to find out the proper order for the four sentences and mark accordingly on the Answer Sheet.
S1: The body can never stop.
S6: It comes from food.
P: To support this endless activity, the body needs all the fuel for action.
Q: Sometimes it is more active than at other times, but it is always moving.
R: Even in the deepest sleep we must breathe.
S: The fuel must come from somewhere.
The proper sequence should be
