Give the correct chronological sequence of the works of B. R. Ambedkar. A. Who Were the Shudras? B. Annihilation of Caste C. Castes in India: Their Mechanism, Genesis and Development D. The Untouchables: Who Were They and Why They Became Untouchable Choose the correct answer from the options given below
C, B, A, D
Analyzing the Chronological Sequence of B. R. Ambedkar's Works
Understanding the chronological order of Dr. B. R. Ambedkar's writings provides valuable insight into the evolution of his thoughts on caste, social reform, and the condition of marginalized communities in India. Let's examine the key works mentioned in the question and their respective timelines.
Key Works and Their Historical Context
Here are the works listed and their approximate dates of publication or presentation:
- C. Castes in India: Their Mechanism, Genesis and Development: This was originally an essay presented by Dr. Ambedkar at an Anthropology Seminar at Columbia University in New York in May 1916. It is one of his earliest scholarly works.
- B. Annihilation of Caste: This is a written speech from 1936 that Dr. Ambedkar prepared for the annual conference of the Jat-Pat Todak Mandal (Caste-Break-Up Council) in Lahore. He never delivered it as the Mandal withdrew the invitation due to disagreements over the speech's content. He later published it on his own.
- A. Who Were the Shudras?: This book was published in 1946. In this work, Dr. Ambedkar examines the historical origins and status of the Shudras in ancient Indian society.
- D. The Untouchables: Who Were They and Why They Became Untouchable: This book was published in 1948. It delves into the origins and history of the community known as "untouchables" and the reasons behind their marginalization.
Determining the Chronological Order
Based on the historical context and publication dates, we can arrange the works in the following chronological sequence:
| Work | Approximate Date/Context |
|---|---|
| C. Castes in India | 1916 (Presented as essay) |
| B. Annihilation of Caste | 1936 (Written/Published) |
| A. Who Were the Shudras? | 1946 (Published) |
| D. The Untouchables | 1948 (Published) |
Therefore, the correct chronological order is C, B, A, D.
Final Chronological Sequence
The chronological sequence of B. R. Ambedkar's works listed is:
- Castes in India: Their Mechanism, Genesis and Development (1916)
- Annihilation of Caste (1936)
- Who Were the Shudras? (1946)
- The Untouchables: Who Were They and Why They Became Untouchable (1948)
This corresponds to the sequence C, B, A, D.
Revision Table: B. R. Ambedkar Works Chronology
| Sequence | Work Title | Code | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Castes in India: Their Mechanism, Genesis and Development | C | 1916 |
| 2 | Annihilation of Caste | B | 1936 |
| 3 | Who Were the Shudras? | A | 1946 |
| 4 | The Untouchables: Who Were They and Why They Became Untouchable | D | 1948 |
Additional Information: Dr. B. R. Ambedkar's Contribution
Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar (1891-1956) was a towering figure in modern Indian history. He was an economist, jurist, social reformer, and political leader who dedicated his life to fighting against caste discrimination and advocating for the rights of Dalits (formerly known as untouchables) and other marginalized communities. His scholarly works provided a critical analysis of the caste system and its historical roots. Beyond his writings, he played a pivotal role in drafting the Constitution of India and served as the nation's first Law Minister. His intellectual contributions continue to be studied widely for their insights into social justice, equality, and democracy.
Important Questions from Indian Sociologists
- Who has stressed the term Collective Conscience for studying Society ?
- Who says "Caste forms an institutionalized social stratification in Indian society but principle associated with class also plays an important role" ?
- Among the following who says that Indian nationalism is the outcome of the new material conditions and social forces that had emerged in Indian society by British conquest ?
Match List – I with List – II :
List – I (Approaches) List – II (Authors) a. Dialectical Approach i. S.C. Dube b. Functional Approach ii. G.S. Ghurye c. Indological Approach iii. N.K. Bose d. Civilisational Approach iv. D.P. Mukerji
Select the correct answer from the codes given below :- Who has argued that an empirical sociology of Indian society is not possible ?
