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Question

Give the correct chronological sequence of the works of B. R. Ambedkar.

A. Who Were the Shudras?

B. Annihilation of Caste

C. Castes in India: Their Mechanism, Genesis and Development

D. The Untouchables: Who Were They and Why They Became Untouchable

Choose the correct answer from the options given below

The correct answer is

C, B, A, D

Analyzing the Chronological Sequence of B. R. Ambedkar's Works

Understanding the chronological order of Dr. B. R. Ambedkar's writings provides valuable insight into the evolution of his thoughts on caste, social reform, and the condition of marginalized communities in India. Let's examine the key works mentioned in the question and their respective timelines.

Key Works and Their Historical Context

Here are the works listed and their approximate dates of publication or presentation:

  • C. Castes in India: Their Mechanism, Genesis and Development: This was originally an essay presented by Dr. Ambedkar at an Anthropology Seminar at Columbia University in New York in May 1916. It is one of his earliest scholarly works.
  • B. Annihilation of Caste: This is a written speech from 1936 that Dr. Ambedkar prepared for the annual conference of the Jat-Pat Todak Mandal (Caste-Break-Up Council) in Lahore. He never delivered it as the Mandal withdrew the invitation due to disagreements over the speech's content. He later published it on his own.
  • A. Who Were the Shudras?: This book was published in 1946. In this work, Dr. Ambedkar examines the historical origins and status of the Shudras in ancient Indian society.
  • D. The Untouchables: Who Were They and Why They Became Untouchable: This book was published in 1948. It delves into the origins and history of the community known as "untouchables" and the reasons behind their marginalization.

Determining the Chronological Order

Based on the historical context and publication dates, we can arrange the works in the following chronological sequence:

Work Approximate Date/Context
C. Castes in India 1916 (Presented as essay)
B. Annihilation of Caste 1936 (Written/Published)
A. Who Were the Shudras? 1946 (Published)
D. The Untouchables 1948 (Published)

Therefore, the correct chronological order is C, B, A, D.

Final Chronological Sequence

The chronological sequence of B. R. Ambedkar's works listed is:

  1. Castes in India: Their Mechanism, Genesis and Development (1916)
  2. Annihilation of Caste (1936)
  3. Who Were the Shudras? (1946)
  4. The Untouchables: Who Were They and Why They Became Untouchable (1948)

This corresponds to the sequence C, B, A, D.

Revision Table: B. R. Ambedkar Works Chronology

Sequence Work Title Code Year
1 Castes in India: Their Mechanism, Genesis and Development C 1916
2 Annihilation of Caste B 1936
3 Who Were the Shudras? A 1946
4 The Untouchables: Who Were They and Why They Became Untouchable D 1948

Additional Information: Dr. B. R. Ambedkar's Contribution

Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar (1891-1956) was a towering figure in modern Indian history. He was an economist, jurist, social reformer, and political leader who dedicated his life to fighting against caste discrimination and advocating for the rights of Dalits (formerly known as untouchables) and other marginalized communities. His scholarly works provided a critical analysis of the caste system and its historical roots. Beyond his writings, he played a pivotal role in drafting the Constitution of India and served as the nation's first Law Minister. His intellectual contributions continue to be studied widely for their insights into social justice, equality, and democracy.

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Important Questions from Indian Sociologists

  1. Who has written the book 'Urbanization and Family Change' in the Indian context?

  2. Among the earlier industrial sociologists, who has written the book, Social Framework of an Indian Factory?

  3. Which of the following characteristics of the caste system were NOT emphasized by G. S. Ghurye?

    A. Segmental division

    B. Hierarchy

    C. Open system

    D. Achieved

    E. Pollution and purity

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  4. Given below are two statements

    Statement I: Some major concepts and approaches about social change in India can be grouped as Sanskritisation and Westernization

    Statement II: The term Sanskritization was used by M. N. Srinivas to describe the process of structural transformation in the Indian social structure

    In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below

  5. Which of the following aspect(s) is/are NOT associated with the works of M. N. Srinivas?

    A. Statistical-view of caste

    B. Field-view of caste

    C. Functional unity of caste

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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