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Question

‘Ghoomar’ is a folk-dance form from the state of ______.

The correct answer is

Rajasthan

Understanding Ghoomar Folk Dance

The question asks about the origin state of the folk dance form known as ‘Ghoomar’. Identifying the correct state requires knowledge of Indian folk dances and their regional associations.

Origin of Ghoomar

Ghoomar is a traditional folk dance of Rajasthan. It was originally performed by the Bhil tribe and later adopted by Rajput communities in Rajasthan. It is primarily performed by women during special occasions and festivals, such as weddings, religious events, and the festival of Gangaur.

The dance involves simple, graceful movements, where dancers wearing colourful ghagras (long skirts) twirl in circles. The 'ghoomna' or 'ghoom' in the name refers to the act of twirling.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the provided options:

  • Jharkhand: Jharkhand is known for folk dances like Chhau, Santhal, and Karma. Ghoomar is not associated with Jharkhand.
  • Bihar: Bihar has folk dances like Jata-Jatin, Bidesiya, and Sohni. Ghoomar is not associated with Bihar.
  • Tripura: Tripura is known for Hojagiri dance, Garia dance, and Lebang Boomani. Ghoomar is not associated with Tripura.
  • Rajasthan: Rajasthan is famous for a rich variety of folk dances, including Kalbelia, Bhavai, Gair, and prominently, Ghoomar. Ghoomar is considered one of the state's iconic dance forms.

Based on the analysis, Ghoomar is a folk dance specifically from Rajasthan.

Conclusion

The folk dance ‘Ghoomar’ originates from the state of Rajasthan.

Folk Dance Associated State
Ghoomar Rajasthan
Chhau Jharkhand, Odisha, West Bengal
Jata-Jatin Bihar
Hojagiri Tripura

Revision Table: Key Folk Dances and States

Here is a quick table summarising the key information related to this question and other states mentioned:

Dance Form State of Origin
Ghoomar Rajasthan
Kalbelia Rajasthan
Bhavai Rajasthan
Chhau Jharkhand
Karma Jharkhand
Jata-Jatin Bihar
Bidesiya Bihar
Hojagiri Tripura

Additional Information: Ghoomar Dance Significance

Ghoomar is more than just a dance; it is an expression of womanhood, grace, and celebration in Rajasthan. The elaborate costumes (ghagras) add significantly to the visual spectacle of the dance. The performance often involves intricate footwork, graceful hand movements, and rhythmic turns. It has gained national and international recognition as a symbol of Rajasthani culture.

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Important Questions from Dances

  1. Kelucharan Mohapatra was an exponent of which of the following categories of dance?

  2. Which of the following is a UNESCO recognised dance form?

  3. To which of the following Indian states does Mardani Khel, one of the famous martial art forms in India belong to?

  4. 'Thullal' is a solo satiric dance form belonging to the state of ______.

  5. ______ is a form of ballad singing prevalent in Odisha.

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