Question
Full form of BLAST is :
The correct answer is
Basic Local Alignment Search Tool
BLAST Full Form Explanation
The acronym BLAST stands for Basic Local Alignment Search Tool.
BLAST is a widely used algorithm in bioinformatics. Its primary function is to compare biological sequence information, such as DNA or protein sequences, against sequence databases. It efficiently identifies regions of local similarity between the query sequence and sequences within the database.
- Basic: Refers to the fundamental nature of the algorithm.
- Local: Indicates that the search finds similar regions (local alignments) rather than aligning the entire sequences.
- Alignment: The process of arranging sequences to identify regions of similarity.
- Search: The act of querying a database.
- Tool: It functions as a computational tool for biological research.
This tool is crucial for tasks like gene identification, functional annotation, and evolutionary studies.
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Important Questions from Miscellaneous
- Which of the following relationships is/are not true?
(A). Most probable velocity = $\sqrt{\frac{2RT}{M}}$
(B). PV = $\frac{3}{2}kT$
(C). Compressibility factor Z = $\frac{pV}{nRT}$
(D). Average kinetic energy of gas = $\frac{1}{2}kT$
Choose the correct answer from the options given below - Match List-I with List-II
List-I List-II Electronic Configuration First Ionisation energy (kJ mol$^{-1}$) (A). ns$^2$ (I). 2100 (B). ns$^2$np$^1$ (II). 1400 (C). ns$^2$np$^3$ (III). 800 (D). ns$^2$np$^6$ (IV). 900
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - The shielding constant of a 2p electron (calculated using Slater's rules) is
- Match List-I with List-II
List-I List-II Spectroscopy Property (A). Raman (I). Polarizability (B). FTIR (II). Dipole Moment (C). UV-Visible (III). Absorbance (D). NMR (IV). Spin
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - The structure of protein comprises of:
(A). Primary structure of protein is associated with amino acids
(B). Secondary structure of protein is associated to peptides
(C). Tertiary structure of protein is associated with polypeptide chains
(D). Quaternary structure of protein is associated with polypeptide chains
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
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