Four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the odd word.
Darjeeling
Finding the Odd Word Out
In this question, we are given four words: Madhya Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Darjeeling. Our task is to identify the word that is different from the other three based on some common characteristic shared by the other three.
Analyzing Each Word
Let's look at each word to understand what it represents:
- Madhya Pradesh: This is the name of a state in India. It is located in the central part of the country.
- Himachal Pradesh: This is also the name of a state in India. It is located in the northern part of the country, known for its Himalayan landscape.
- Maharashtra: This is the name of a state in India. It is located in the western part of the country, and its capital is Mumbai.
- Darjeeling: This is the name of a city and a district in India. It is located in the state of West Bengal, in the eastern part of the country. Darjeeling is famous for its tea gardens and scenic beauty.
Identifying the Commonality
Upon analyzing the words, we can see a pattern:
| Word | Classification |
|---|---|
| Madhya Pradesh | State in India |
| Himachal Pradesh | State in India |
| Maharashtra | State in India |
| Darjeeling | City and District in India |
Three of the words, Madhya Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, and Maharashtra, are names of states of India. The fourth word, Darjeeling, is the name of a city and district, not a state. It is geographically located within the state of West Bengal.
Determining the Odd Word
Since Madhya Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, and Maharashtra belong to the category of 'States of India', and Darjeeling belongs to the category of 'City/District in India', Darjeeling is the word that is different from the other three. It does not fit the pattern of being an Indian state.
Conclusion: The Odd Word
Therefore, Darjeeling is the odd word out among the given options.
Revision Table: Key Concepts
| Term | Definition/Context |
|---|---|
| State | A principal administrative division of a country (e.g., Madhya Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Maharashtra are states of India). |
| City | A large and important town. |
| District | An administrative division of a state or country. |
| Odd Word Out | Identifying the item in a group that does not share a common characteristic with the others. |
Additional Information: Indian Geography Basics
India is divided into 28 states and 8 union territories. Each state has its own government, while union territories are administered directly by the central government. States are further subdivided into districts, and districts contain cities, towns, and villages.
Understanding the difference between states and cities/districts is crucial for geographical reasoning questions like this. States are larger administrative units compared to cities or districts, which are sub-units within states.
Important Questions from General Knowledge Based
Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.
Dispur : Assam :: Kohima : ?Select the option that is related to the third term in the same wayas the second term is related to the first term.
Mouse : Rodent :: Bee : ?‘Lucknow' is related to 'Gomti' in the same way as 'Varanasi' is related to ‘________’.
TIME is related to CLOCK in the same way as DISTANCE is related to:
Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.
Bhubaneswar : Odisha :: Aizawl : ?
