Four words have been given of which three are alike in some way and one is different. Choose the odd one out.
CHERISH
Finding the Odd Word Out: CHERISH, ABHORRED, DESPISE, LOATHE
The question asks us to identify the word that is different from the other three in the given list: CHERISH, ABHORRED, DESPISE, and LOATHE.
To solve this type of question, we need to understand the meaning of each word and look for a common relationship or theme among three of the words, which the fourth word does not share.
Understanding the Meanings of the Words
Let's look at the meaning of each word:
- CHERISH: To protect and care for someone or something lovingly; to hold dearly or feel deep affection for. It implies holding something precious and valued.
- ABHORRED: This is the past participle of 'abhor'. To abhor means to regard with disgust and hatred. It implies a strong feeling of repulsion and intense dislike.
- DESPISE: To feel a strong contempt for or deep repugnance toward. It implies looking down on someone or something with scorn and intense dislike.
- LOATHE: To feel intense dislike or disgust for. It implies a strong feeling of aversion and hatred.
Analyzing the Relationship Between the Words
Now, let's compare the meanings:
- ABHORRED, DESPISE, and LOATHE all describe strong negative feelings towards something or someone. They all relate to intense dislike, hatred, disgust, or contempt.
- CHERISH, on the other hand, describes a positive feeling of love, care, and affection. It relates to holding something dear and valuable.
We can see that three of the words express a strong negative emotion, while one word expresses a positive emotion.
Identifying the Odd Word
Based on the analysis of their meanings, ABHORRED, DESPISE, and LOATHE belong to a group of words indicating intense negative feelings of dislike or hatred. CHERISH stands apart as it indicates a positive feeling of love and care.
Therefore, CHERISH is the odd one out because its meaning is opposite to the meanings of the other three words.
| Word | Meaning Summary | Connotation (Positive/Negative) |
|---|---|---|
| CHERISH | Protect, care for lovingly; hold dear | Positive |
| ABHORRED | Regard with disgust and hatred | Negative |
| DESPISE | Feel strong contempt/repugnance; intense dislike | Negative |
| LOATHE | Feel intense dislike/disgust | Negative |
Conclusion
The word that is different from the others is CHERISH.
Revision Table: Understanding Vocabulary Differences
| Word | Core Feeling |
|---|---|
| CHERISH | Love, Care, Affection |
| ABHORRED | Intense Dislike, Hatred |
| DESPISE | Intense Dislike, Contempt |
| LOATHE | Intense Dislike, Disgust |
Additional Information: Antonyms and Synonyms
Understanding antonyms (words with opposite meanings) and synonyms (words with similar meanings) can help identify the relationships between words in odd-one-out questions.
- Synonyms for ABHORRED, DESPISE, and LOATHE could include detest, hate, strongly dislike.
- Antonyms for these words (and synonyms for CHERISH) could include love, admire, appreciate, value, treasure.
The question effectively groups three synonyms (or near-synonyms) related to strong dislike and contrasts them with a word that is an antonym, relating to positive regard and affection.
Important Questions from Meaning Based
Four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the word that is different.
Four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the word that is different.
Four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the word that is different.
Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word.
Conceit : Modesty : : Despair : ?
Three of the following four words are alike in a certain way and one is different. Select the odd word out.
