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Question

Four pair of words are given below out of which three are alike in some manner and one pair is different. Which is different from the rest?

The correct answer is

Paddy : Husk

Finding the Different Word Pair: An Analogy Analysis

This question asks us to identify the word pair that has a different relationship compared to the other three pairs. To solve this, we need to analyze the relationship between the words in each given pair.

Analyzing Each Word Pair

  • Student : Scholar: A scholar is typically a highly educated or learned person, often someone who has progressed significantly in their studies. This pair shows a progression or an advanced state of the first word. A student aspires to become a scholar.
  • Paddy : Husk: Paddy refers to rice in its outer covering, which is called the husk. This pair represents a thing and its part or its outer covering. The husk is a component or external part of the paddy grain.
  • Soldier : Warrior: A warrior is a brave, experienced, or skilled soldier or fighter. Similar to the first pair, this represents a progression or an advanced state of the first word. A soldier might become known as a warrior through experience and skill.
  • Politician : Leader: A leader is a person who influences or directs others. A politician often aims to be a leader or holds a leadership position. This pair suggests a primary role or a key characteristic associated with the first word. While not strictly a progression in the same way as 'Student:Scholar' or 'Soldier:Warrior', it represents a significant aspect or potential outcome of being a politician. It aligns more closely with the idea of a prominent status or role.

Identifying the Different Relationship

Let's compare the relationships we found:

  • Student : Scholar → Progression / Advanced state
  • Paddy : Husk → Thing and its part / covering
  • Soldier : Warrior → Progression / Advanced state / Experienced fighter
  • Politician : Leader → Role / Key characteristic / Status

The first, third, and fourth pairs exhibit relationships that suggest a progression, an advanced state, or a key role/characteristic associated with the first word in the pair. The second pair, 'Paddy : Husk', shows a relationship between an object and its physical component or covering.

Therefore, the relationship in the pair 'Paddy : Husk' is distinctly different from the relationships observed in the other three pairs.

The pair that is different from the rest is Paddy : Husk.


Revision Table: Word Pairs Analysis

Word Pair Relationship Category
Student : Scholar Progression / Advanced State Status/Role Evolution
Paddy : Husk Thing : Part / Covering Object Component
Soldier : Warrior Progression / Advanced State / Skill Level Status/Role Evolution
Politician : Leader Role / Key Characteristic Status/Role Association

Additional Information: Understanding Word Analogies

Word analogy questions test your ability to recognize the relationship between a given pair of words and identify a similar relationship in another pair, or in this case, identify a pair with a different relationship. Common types of word relationships include:

  • Synonyms: Words with similar meanings (e.g., happy : joyful)
  • Antonyms: Words with opposite meanings (e.g., hot : cold)
  • Part to Whole: One word is a part of the other (e.g., finger : hand)
  • Whole to Part: The reverse of part to whole (e.g., hand : finger)
  • Cause and Effect: One word causes the other (e.g., study : success)
  • Worker and Tool: A person and the tool they use (e.g., carpenter : hammer)
  • Action and Object: An action performed on an object (e.g., read : book)
  • Category and Example: One word is a category, the other is an example (e.g., color : red)
  • Intensity: Words showing different degrees of something (e.g., warm : hot)
  • Product and Raw Material: A product and what it's made from (e.g., paper : wood)

In this specific question, we encountered relationships related to status/role evolution ('Student:Scholar', 'Soldier:Warrior'), role association ('Politician:Leader'), and a thing-to-part/covering relationship ('Paddy:Husk'). Recognizing these distinct types of relationships is key to solving such problems.

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Important Questions from Meaning Based

  1. In the following question, a pair of words is given followed by four pairs of words as alternatives. The candidate is required to choose the pair in which the words bear the same relationship to each other as the words of the given pair bear.

    Apostate : Religion

  2. Select the word-pair that best represents a similar relationship to the one expressed in the pair of words given below.

    (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word.)

    Admit ∶ Deny

  3. Find the odd number/letters from the given alternatives.

  4. Find the odd word from the given alternatives.

  5. In the question, select the related word pair from the given alternatives.

    Dullness : Exhaustion :: ?

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