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Question

For the time domain function $f(t) = t^2$, which ONE of the following is the Laplace transform of
$ \int_0^t f(t)dt $?

The correct answer is

$ \frac{2}{s^4} $

Laplace Transform of Integral of $f(t) = t^2$

The problem requires finding the Laplace transform of the integral of a given function $f(t) = t^2$. We need to compute $ \mathcal{L} \left\{ \int_0^t f(\tau)d\tau \right\} $ where $ f(t) = t^2 $.

Laplace Transform Property for Integration

A key property of Laplace transforms simplifies this calculation. The Laplace transform of an integral is given by:

  • $ \mathcal{L} \left\{ \int_0^t f(\tau)d\tau \right\} = \frac{1}{s} F(s) $, where $ F(s) $ denotes the Laplace transform of $ f(t) $, i.e., $ F(s) = \mathcal{L} \{f(t)\} $.

Calculate $F(s)$ for $f(t) = t^2$

First, determine the Laplace transform of the function $ f(t) = t^2 $. Using the standard Laplace transform formula $ \mathcal{L}\{t^n\} = \frac{n!}{s^{n+1}} $:

  • For $ n=2 $, $ F(s) = \mathcal{L}\{t^2\} = \frac{2!}{s^{2+1}} = \frac{2}{s^3} $.

Calculate the Laplace Transform of the Integral

Apply the integration property using the calculated $ F(s) $:

  • $ \mathcal{L} \left\{ \int_0^t \tau^2 d\tau \right\} = \frac{1}{s} F(s) $.
  • Substitute $ F(s) = \frac{2}{s^3} $: $ \frac{1}{s} \times \frac{2}{s^3} $.
  • Simplify the expression: $ \frac{2}{s^{1+3}} = \frac{2}{s^4} $.

Final Answer Derivation

The resulting Laplace transform of the integral of $ f(t) = t^2 $ is $ \frac{2}{s^4} $. This matches Option D.

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Important Questions from Laplace Transform

  1. Which of the following is the final value of the impulse response of the system whose transfer function is

    (2s + 1)/(s 4 + 8s + 16s + s)

  2. Find the Laplace transform for the following time domain.

    y(t) = -2te -t + 4e -t - 4e -2t

  3. Match List I with List II

    List – I

    List – II

    f(t)

    F(S)

    A.

    e -at

    I.

    \(\rm \frac{s}{s^2+ \omega^2}\)

    B.

    te at

    II.

    \(\rm \frac{\omega}{s^2+ \omega^2}\)

    C.

    sinωt

    III.

    \(\rm \frac{1}{(s- a)^2}\)

    D.

    cosωt

    IV.

    \(\rm \frac{1}{(s+ a)}\)

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  4. The Laplace transform of sin h (at) is

  5. The unilateral Laplace transform of f(t) is \(\frac{1}{s^2+s+1}\). The unilateral Laplace transform of t f(t) is

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