i. Lecture-cum discussions in contact classes.
ii. Modular instructional materials with emphasis on self-learning.
iii. Inviting students to study centres.
iv. Specially prepared CDs and DVDs to be made available to students.
v. Workshop based discussions and assignments.
vi. Associating parents during written/oral tests.
Effective organization of distance education relies on a combination of instructional systems that cater to remote learning needs, providing structure, flexibility, and engagement.
The most effective combination includes systems that facilitate both independent study and necessary interaction:
Components iii (Inviting students to study centres) and vi (Associating parents) are not universally essential for all effective distance education models, particularly at higher education levels.
Therefore, the combination of lecture-cum discussions, modular self-learning materials, specially prepared CDs/DVDs, and workshop-based activities forms the necessary set for effective distance education.
The National Institute of open schooling conducts
(a) only primary school classes courses
(b) courses from primary school classes to higher secondary school classes
(c) Vocational courses
(d) Only secondary school classes courses
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