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Question

Find the word closest in the meaning to "Pensive".

The correct answer is

Thoughtful

Understanding the Meaning of Pensive

Let's explore the meaning of the word "Pensive" and identify which of the given options is closest to its meaning. Understanding vocabulary is key to excelling in language-based questions.

The word Pensive describes someone who is deeply or seriously thoughtful, often in a sad or melancholy way. When a person is pensive, they are lost in thought, contemplating something significant. It implies a quiet and reflective state.

Analyzing the Options for Pensive Meaning

We need to examine each option to see which one best matches the definition of "Pensive":

  • Ignorant: This means lacking knowledge or information about something. Being ignorant is about not knowing, which is different from being deep in thought. So, ignorant is not close to pensive.
  • Negligent: This means failing to take proper care in doing something. It relates to carelessness or neglect, which has no connection to being thoughtful or reflective. So, negligent is not close to pensive.
  • Thoughtful: This means engaged in or characterized by careful thought; thinking carefully about things. This aligns closely with the definition of pensive, which involves deep or serious thought. While pensive often has a slightly melancholic connotation, "thoughtful" is the closest synonym among the choices provided, capturing the core idea of being immersed in thought.
  • Shallow: This describes something lacking depth of intellect, feeling, or knowledge. It's the opposite of being deep or serious, which are characteristics of being pensive. So, shallow is not close to pensive.

Identifying the Closest Word to Pensive

Based on the analysis, the word that is closest in meaning to "Pensive" is "Thoughtful". Both words describe a state of being deep in thought, reflecting on something.

Therefore, the correct option is the one containing "Thoughtful".

Word Meaning Relationship to Pensive
Pensive Deeply or seriously thoughtful, often in a sad or melancholy way. The core word being defined.
Ignorant Lacking knowledge. Not related to being thoughtful.
Negligent Careless; failing to take proper care. Not related to being thoughtful.
Thoughtful Engaged in careful thought; thinking carefully. Closest synonym; implies being deep in thought.
Shallow Lacking depth. Opposite of being deep in thought.

Revision Table: Pensive and Closest Synonyms

Here is a summary to help revise the meaning of Pensive and related words:

Word Meaning Context
Pensive Lost in serious or deep thought; often with a touch of sadness.
Thoughtful Engaged in careful consideration or reflection.

Additional Information on Pensive Meaning and Usage

The word "Pensive" is often used to describe someone sitting quietly, perhaps with a faraway look in their eyes, clearly deep in contemplation. While "Thoughtful" can simply mean considering others' feelings or planning carefully, "Pensive" specifically points to being immersed in thought about something important, sometimes leading to a slightly wistful mood. In the context of finding the closest meaning among the given options, "Thoughtful" is the best fit as it directly conveys the idea of being engaged in thought, which is the central aspect of "Pensive".

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    Whether the rewards arein commensurate withthe efforts or not, a society will always have workaholics and the shirk workgroups.

  2. The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    Wars leave behind a large number ofemaciatedsoldiers in the camps of both the victorious and the vanquished.

  3. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    There was amammothgathering to listen to the leader.

  4. The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    The audience thoroughly enjoyed thehilariousdrama.

  5. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    The writer’seruditionin science is revealed in every page of the book.

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