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Question

Find the unit digit of the equation.

312 + 322 + 332 + 342 + 352 + 362 + 372 + 382 + 392

The correct answer is

5

Given:

312 + 322 + 332 + 342 + 352 + 362 + 372 + 382 + 392

Calculation:

Unit digit of the given equation

⇒ Unit digit (12 + 22 + 32 + 42 + 52 + 62 + 72 + 82 + 92)

⇒ Unit digit (1 + 4 + 9 + 6 + 5 + 6 + 9 + 4 + 1)

⇒ Unit digit (45)

∴ The unit digit of the given expression = 5

 Alternate Method

Unit digit of 312 + 322 + 332 + 342 + 352 + 362 + 372 + 382 + 392

⇒ [9(9 + 1)(18 + 1)/6 unit digit

⇒ (3 × 5 × 19) unit digit

Unit digit = 5

∴ The unit digit of the given expression = 5

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Important Questions from Unit Digit

  1. The unit digit in 4 × 38 × 764 × 1256 is:

  2. How many times does the number 3 occur in unit's place for numbers ranging from 1 to 100?

    A. 20

    B. 11

    C. 10

    D. 19

  3. Find the unit digit in the given factor (3451) 51 × (531) 43 .

    A. 6

    B. 4

    C. 1

    D. 9

  4. What is the unit digit of 178 × 593 + 157?

  5. Find the unit digit of $(123)^{123} \times (347)^{347} \times (568)^{568}$.

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