All Exams Test series for 1 year @ ₹349 only
Question

Find the sum of the G.P.: 
$4/11, 4/121, 4/1331, 4/14641, ...$ to n terms.

The correct answer is
$2/5(1-(1/11^n))$

Identifying G.P. Terms

The given series is a Geometric Progression (G.P.): $4/11, 4/121, 4/1331, 4/14641, ...$

  • First term, $a = 4/11$.
  • Common ratio, $r = \frac{\text{Second term}}{\text{First term}} = \frac{4/121}{4/11} = \frac{4}{121} \times \frac{11}{4} = \frac{11}{121} = \frac{1}{11}$.

Calculating G.P. Sum

The formula for the sum of the first $n$ terms of a G.P. is $S_n = \frac{a(1 - r^n)}{1 - r}$, applicable when $|r| < 1$. In this case, $r = 1/11$, which is less than 1.

Substitute the values of $a$ and $r$ into the formula:

$ S_n = \frac{4/11 \left( 1 - (1/11)^n \right)}{1 - 1/11} $

Simplify the denominator:

$ 1 - \frac{1}{11} = \frac{11 - 1}{11} = \frac{10}{11} $

Now substitute this back into the sum formula:

$ S_n = \frac{4/11 \left( 1 - (1/11)^n \right)}{10/11} $

Simplify the expression:

$ S_n = \frac{4}{11} \times \frac{11}{10} \left( 1 - \left(\frac{1}{11}\right)^n \right) $

$ S_n = \frac{4}{10} \left( 1 - \left(\frac{1}{11}\right)^n \right) $

Reduce the fraction:

$ S_n = \frac{2}{5} \left( 1 - \left(\frac{1}{11}\right)^n \right) $

This matches the expression in Option 1.

Was this answer helpful?

Important Questions from Progression (Notes)

  1. The sum of 16 terms of the series $\sqrt{2} + \sqrt{8} + \sqrt{18} + \sqrt{32} + .....$ is :
  2. A pilgrim starts walking for a journey of 115 km. On the first day he covers 7 km, the next day 9 km, and likewise keeps adding 2 km everyday till he reaches 15 km per day which he maintains for the rest of the journey. How many days in all will he take to complete the journey?
  3. If a, b and c are in Geometric Progression and $a^\frac{1}{x} = b^\frac{1}{y} = c^\frac{1}{z}$ then, x, y, z are in ________.

  4. Which of the following statement is true about the geometric series

     $ 1 + r +r^2 + r^3 + ...............; (r > 0) $?

  5. $6240$ रुपये की राशि $30$ किस्तों में इस प्रकार चुकाई जाती है कि प्रत्येक किस्त पिछली किस्त से $10$ रुपये अधिक है । पहली किस्त की मूल्य ____________है।

Need Expert Advice?

Start Your Preparation with Prepp Mobile App

Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Prepp Mobile App