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Question

Find the missing word: A, AB, $\underline{\qquad}$, ABBABAAB

The correct answer is
ABBA

Sequence Pattern Analysis

The given sequence consists of strings made up of the letters 'A' and 'B'. Let's list the known terms and their lengths:

  • Term 1: $A$ (Length: 1 = $2^0$)
  • Term 2: $AB$ (Length: 2 = $2^1$)
  • Term 3: $?$ (Expected Length: 4 = $2^2$)
  • Term 4: $ABBABAAB$ (Length: 8 = $2^3$)

The lengths of the terms are increasing powers of 2.

Deriving the Missing Term

We can identify a recursive pattern. Let $S_n$ represent the $n$-th term in the sequence.

The Rule: Each subsequent term $S_{n+1}$ is formed by concatenating the previous term $S_n$ with its "complement". The complement of a string is obtained by replacing every 'A' with 'B' and every 'B' with 'A'. Mathematically, $S_{n+1} = S_n + \text{complement}(S_n)$.

  1. Term 1: $S_1 = \text{'A'}$
  2. Term 2: $S_2 = S_1 + \text{complement}(S_1) = \text{'A'} + \text{'B'} = \text{'AB'}$. This matches the second term given.
  3. Term 3 (Missing Term): $S_3 = S_2 + \text{complement}(S_2) = \text{'AB'} + \text{complement}(\text{'AB'}) = \text{'AB'} + \text{'BA'} = \text{'ABBA'}$.
  4. Term 4 (Verification): $S_4 = S_3 + \text{complement}(S_3) = \text{'ABBA'} + \text{complement}(\text{'ABBA'}) = \text{'ABBA'} + \text{'BAAB'} = \text{'ABBABAAB'}$. This matches the final term given.

The derived Term 3, $ABBA$, fits the pattern perfectly.

Thus, the missing word is ABBA.

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Important Questions from Series (Notes)

  1. Complete the series :
    7, 14, 11, 22, 17, 34, ?
  2. Select a figure from the Answer Figures which will continue the same series as established by the five Question Figures.

    Question Figures:-

  3. Select a figure from the options figures which will continue the same series as established by the five problem figures.

  4. Choose the correct alternative from the given options that will complete the series:
    BC2, GH3, LM5, QR7,?
  5. Find the next two terms of the series :
    A, C, F, J, ?, ?
    (A). O
    (B). U
    (C). R
    (D). V
    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
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