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Question

Find the missing term :
6A4, 12D7, 20G11, 30J16, ?

The correct answer is
42M22

Finding the Missing Term in the Sequence: 6A4, 12D7, 20G11, 30J16, ?

This question asks us to identify the pattern in the given sequence and find the missing term. The sequence consists of terms that have three parts: a starting number, a letter, and an ending number. Let's break down the pattern for each part.

Analyzing the Starting Number Pattern

Consider the first number in each term:

  • Term 1: $6$
  • Term 2: $12$
  • Term 3: $20$
  • Term 4: $30$

Let's look at the difference between consecutive numbers:

  • $12 - 6 = 6$
  • $20 - 12 = 8$
  • $30 - 20 = 10$

The difference is increasing by $2$ each time ($6, 8, 10$). The next difference should therefore be $10 + 2 = 12$. So, the next starting number is $30 + 12 = 42$.

Analyzing the Letter Pattern

Now, let's examine the letter in each term:

  • Term 1: $A$
  • Term 2: $D$
  • Term 3: $G$
  • Term 4: $J$

Let's find the difference in positions in the alphabet:

  • $A$ is the $1^{st}$ letter.
  • $D$ is the $4^{th}$ letter. Difference: $4 - 1 = 3$.
  • $G$ is the $7^{th}$ letter. Difference: $7 - 4 = 3$.
  • $J$ is the $10^{th}$ letter. Difference: $10 - 7 = 3$.

The pattern is that each subsequent letter is 3 positions after the previous one in the alphabet. The next letter should be 3 positions after $J$ (the $10^{th}$ letter). This means the $10 + 3 = 13^{th}$ letter.

The $13^{th}$ letter of the alphabet is $M$.

Analyzing the Ending Number Pattern

Finally, let's look at the last number in each term:

  • Term 1: $4$
  • Term 2: $7$
  • Term 3: $11$
  • Term 4: $16$

Let's find the difference between consecutive numbers:

  • $7 - 4 = 3$
  • $11 - 7 = 4$
  • $16 - 11 = 5$

The difference is increasing by $1$ each time ($3, 4, 5$). The next difference should therefore be $5 + 1 = 6$. So, the next ending number is $16 + 6 = 22$.

Combining the Patterns to Find the Missing Term

We found the patterns for each component:

  • Starting Number: The next number is $42$.
  • Letter: The next letter is $M$.
  • Ending Number: The next number is $22$.

Combining these, the missing term in the sequence is 42M22.

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Important Questions from Number Series

  1. Select the number from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

    37, 52, 74, 104, 143, ?

  2. Select the number that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

    17, 19, 22, 27, 34, 45, 58,?
  3. Select the number from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

    10, 14, 31, 35, 73, 77, ?

  4. Select the number from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

    215, 231, 256, 292, ?

  5. Select the number from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series.

    6, 6, 8, 24, 28, 140, ?

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