Find the coordinates of the mid−point of the line segment joining the points A(−2, −5) and B(3, −1).
Used Concept:
The midpoint of a line segment with endpoints (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) is given by the average of the x-coordinates and the y-coordinates.
Midpoint M = [ (x₁ + x₂)/2 , (y₁ + y₂)/2]
Calculation:
Using these coordinates: A(-2, -5) and B(3, -1), the midpoint "M" can be calculated as follows:
Midpoint M = [ (x₁ + x₂)/2 , (y₁ + y₂)/2]
Substituting the given coordinates:
Midpoint M = [(-2 + 3)/2 , (-5 - 1)/2]
After performing the calculations, we obtain:
Midpoint M = [1/2 , -3]
Therefore, the midpoint of the line segment connecting points A(-2, -5) and B(3, -1) is [1/2 , -3].
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