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Question

Find the area of a triangle, whose sides are 0.24 m, 28 cm, and 32 cm.

The correct answer is

84 √15 cm²

To find the area of a triangle with sides 0.24 m, 28 cm, and 32 cm, we first need to convert all measurements to a consistent unit. Let's convert the 0.24 m to centimeters: 0.24 m = 24 cm. The sides now are 24 cm, 28 cm, and 32 cm. We use Heron's formula to find the area of the triangle.

Heron's formula states that the area of a triangle with sides a, b, and c is given by:

Area = √(s × (s - a) × (s - b) × (s - c))

where s is the semi-perimeter of the triangle:

s = (a + b + c) / 2

Inserting our values:

s = (24 + 28 + 32) / 2 = 42

Now, apply Heron's formula:

Area = √(42 × (42 - 24) × (42 - 28) × (42 - 32))

Calculate the terms:

  • 42 - 24 = 18
  • 42 - 28 = 14
  • 42 - 32 = 10

Substitute these back into the formula:

Area = √(42 × 18 × 14 × 10)

Calculating inside the square root gives:

  • 42 × 18 = 756
  • 756 × 14 = 10584
  • 10584 × 10 = 105840

Finally, calculate the square root:

Area = √105840

We recognize that the expression can be rewritten to include a perfect square:

Area = √(15 × 7056)

Since √7056 = 84, we get:

Area = 84√15 cm²

Thus, the area of the triangle is 84√15 cm², which corresponds to the correct answer 84√15 cm².

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Important Questions from Mensuration

  1. In a circular garden of radius 15 m, a path of 2 m wide has to be made inside the garden at the rate of ₹ 24 per sq. m. The cost of making the path is: (Take π = \(\frac{22}{7}\) )

  2. A hollow cylinder with outer radius 4 cm and height 2 cm is made up of 1 cm thick metal sheet. What is the volume of metal used? (Take π = \(\frac{22}{7}\))

  3. The length and breadth of a rectangular field are in the ratio 4 : 3. If the cost of cultivating the field at 2 per m 2is 600, then the length of the field is:

  4. A cylindrical tank has a capacity of 5632 m3. If the diameter of its base is 8 m, what is the depth of the cylindrical tank? (Use π = \(\frac{22}{7}\))

  5. Find the surface area of a sphere whose diameter is equal to 28 cm.

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