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Question

‘Factory’ is related to ‘Manufacture’ in the same way as ‘Kitchen’ is related to ‘_________’.

The correct answer is

Cook

Understanding the Analogy: Factory and Kitchen Relationship

This question asks us to find the relationship between two words in a pair and apply the same relationship to another pair, where one word is missing. This type of question is called an analogy.

Analyzing the First Pair: Factory and Manufacture

The first pair given is ‘Factory’ and ‘Manufacture’.

  • A Factory is a place or building.
  • Manufacture is the process or activity that happens in a factory.

So, the relationship is: A Factory is a place where Manufacturing takes place.

Applying the Relationship to the Second Pair: Kitchen and _________

The second pair is ‘Kitchen’ and a missing word.

  • A Kitchen is a place or room, typically in a house.
  • We need to find the activity or process that typically happens in a kitchen, just like manufacturing happens in a factory.

Applying the same relationship: A Kitchen is a place where ________ takes place.

Evaluating the Options

Let's look at the given options:

  1. Cook
  2. Fruits
  3. Plan
  4. Vegetables

Now, let's see which option fits the blank: "A Kitchen is a place where ________ takes place."

  • Cook: A Kitchen is indeed a place where cooking happens. This fits the relationship perfectly.
  • Fruits: Fruits are often found in a kitchen, but they are ingredients or objects, not the main activity performed there.
  • Plan: Planning might occur in a kitchen, but it is not the primary function or activity associated with the kitchen itself. Planning can happen anywhere.
  • Vegetables: Similar to fruits, vegetables are ingredients found in a kitchen, not the activity that defines the kitchen's purpose.

Comparing the options, 'Cook' is the activity that is directly and primarily associated with a 'Kitchen' in the same way that 'Manufacture' is associated with a 'Factory'.

Conclusion

The analogy ‘Factory’ is related to ‘Manufacture’ as ‘Kitchen’ is related to ‘Cook’. The relationship is based on the primary activity that takes place in the given location.

Place Primary Activity
Factory Manufacture
Kitchen Cook

Revision Table: Key Analogy Concepts

Term Definition/Concept Example
Analogy A comparison between two things for the purpose of explanation or clarification. In verbal reasoning, it involves finding the relationship in one pair to complete another. Bird is to Fly as Fish is to Swim.
Relationship Types Various types of relationships exist, such as Part-to-Whole, Cause-and-Effect, Synonym, Antonym, Worker-Tool, Place-Activity, etc. Place-Activity: School : Learn :: Hospital : Treat

Additional Information: Solving Analogy Questions

Solving analogy questions effectively involves a systematic approach:

  • Read the first pair of words carefully.
  • Identify the relationship between the two words. Express this relationship in a simple sentence (e.g., "A is a type of B," "A is used to do B," "A happens in B").
  • Look at the second pair, which has one word and a blank.
  • Apply the exact same relationship you identified in the first pair to the second pair.
  • Examine the options provided. Choose the word that best fits the blank based on the established relationship.
  • If multiple options seem possible, try to refine the relationship or consider secondary meanings if the primary one doesn't yield a clear answer (though in this case, the primary relationship is straightforward).

Practicing with different types of analogies helps in quickly identifying common relationships.

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Important Questions from General Knowledge Based

  1. Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word.

    Dermatologist : Skin : Neonatologist : ?

  2. Select the option in which the words share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of words.

    Horses : Neigh

  3. Select the option in which the words share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of words.

    Raj Ghat : Mahatma Gandhi

  4. Given below are four words out of which three are alike in a certain context and one of them is inconsistent. Select the corresponding word.

  5. Four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the word that is different.

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