Setting up the Seating Arrangement
We are given a problem involving eight friends (P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W) sitting in two rows facing each other. Each row has exactly four people. Our task is to determine who is sitting directly in front of T.
Let's visualize the setup:
Row 1: [Pos 1] [Pos 2] [Pos 3] [Pos 4]
Row 2: [Pos 1] [Pos 2] [Pos 3] [Pos 4] (Facing Row 1)
Positions (1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), and (4, 4) represent people sitting directly opposite each other.
Analyzing the Seating Arrangement Clues
Let's break down the clues provided:
- Clue 1: Q and R are sitting in front of each other. This means Q and R occupy seats directly opposite each other.
- Clue 2: R is the immediate neighbour of S and T. This tells us that S, R, and T are sitting together in the sequence S-R-T or T-R-S. R cannot be at the end seats of a row.
- Clue 3: W is sitting to the immediate left of T. This implies a W-T sequence in the row. This also means T cannot be in the first (leftmost) position of its row.
- Clue 4: W and U are diagonally opposite. In a 2x4 grid, diagonal positions link seats like (Row 1, Pos 1) with (Row 2, Pos 2) or (Row 2, Pos 4). Let's consider the possibility of (Row 1, Pos 1) being diagonally opposite (Row 2, Pos 4).
- Clue 5: V and Q are not next to each other. V and Q cannot be in adjacent seats within the same row.
Deducing the Arrangement Step-by-Step
- Combining the 'R neighbour' and 'W left of T' clues (Clues 2 & 3): R must be between S and T (S-R-T or T-R-S). W must be immediately left of T (W T). The sequence W T R S satisfies both conditions: R is between T and S, and W is immediately left of T. Let's tentatively place this sequence in Row 1.
Row 1: W (Pos 1), T (Pos 2), R (Pos 3), S (Pos 4)
- Placing Q based on the 'Q opposite R' clue (Clue 1): R is in Row 1, Position 3. Therefore, Q must be in Row 2, Position 3, directly opposite R.
Row 1: W T R S
Row 2: _ _ Q _
- Placing U using the 'W diagonally opposite U' clue (Clue 4): W is in Row 1, Position 1. If we interpret "diagonally opposite" as the furthest corner (i.e., (Row 1, Pos 1) opposite (Row 2, Pos 4)), then U must be in Row 2, Position 4.
Row 1: W T R S
Row 2: _ _ Q U
- Placing the remaining friends, V and P: The available seats are Row 2, Position 1 and Row 2, Position 2. We must use the clue that V and Q are not next to each other (Clue 5). Q is in Row 2, Position 3. This means V cannot be in Position 2 or Position 4. Since Position 4 is occupied by U, V cannot be in Position 2. Thus, V must occupy the remaining seat furthest from Q, which is Row 2, Position 1.
Row 1: W T R S
Row 2: V _ Q U
The last person, P, must take the only remaining seat, which is Row 2, Position 2.Row 1: W T R S
Row 2: V P Q U
Final Arrangement Verification
Let's confirm this arrangement satisfies all the given conditions:
Row 1: W (Pos 1), T (Pos 2), R (Pos 3), S (Pos 4)
Row 2: V (Pos 1), P (Pos 2), Q (Pos 3), U (Pos 4)
- Q opposite R: Yes (R at R1-3, Q at R2-3).
- R is neighbour of S and T: Yes (R at R1-3 is neighbours with T at R1-2 and S at R1-4).
- W is immediate left of T: Yes (W at R1-1 is to the left of T at R1-2).
- W diagonally opposite U: Yes (W at R1-1 and U at R2-4 are diagonally opposite in this interpretation).
- V not next to Q: Yes (V at R2-1 is separated from Q at R2-3 by P at R2-2).
All conditions are met with this seating arrangement.
Identifying the Person Opposite T
The question asks: "Who is in front of T?".
T is located in Row 1, Position 2.
The person sitting directly in front of T is in Row 2, Position 2.
Based on our final arrangement:
Row 1: W T R S
Row 2: V P Q U
The person in Row 2, Position 2 is P.
Important Questions from Seating arrangement
Five people A, B, C, D and E are seated about a round table. Every chair is spaced equidistant from adjacent chairs.
(i) C is seated next to A
(ii) A is seated two seats from D
(iii) B is not seated next to A
On the basis of above information, which of the following must be true?
1. D is seated next to B
2. E is seated next to A
3. D and C are separated by two seats
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
There are seven persons up on a ladder, A, B, C, D, E, F and G (not in that order). A is further up than E but is lower than C. B is in the middle. G is between A and B. E is between B and F. If F is between E and D, the person on the bottom step of the ladder will be
Consider that:
1. A is taller than B.
2. C is taller than A.
3. D is taller than C.
4. E is the tallest of all.
If they are made to sit in the above order of their height, who will occupy the mid position?
Four children are sitting in a row. A is occupying the seat next to B but not next to C. If C is not sitting next to D, who is/are occupying seat/seats adjacent to D?
A question paper must have a question on one of the eight poets: A, B, C, D, E, F, G or H The first four belong to the medieval period while the rest are considered modern poets Generally, modern poets figure in the question paper in alternate years. Generally those who like H like G also; and those who like F like E also. The paper-setter does not like to ask about F as he has written a book on F, but he likes F. Last year, the paper contained a question on A.
On the basis of the information given, this year's paper is most likely to contain a question on
