Effective: Identifying the Opposite Word
The question asks for the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word, 'Effective'. The sentence discusses 'Effective governance' and its goal to 'optimize public resource allocation'.
Understanding 'Effective'
'Effective' means successful in producing a desired or intended result.
Analyzing the Options
- upgrade: To raise to a higher standard or level. This is related to improvement, not the opposite of effective.
- rationalize: To make something logical or consistent; often implies efficiency. This is not the opposite of effective.
- maximize: To make as large or great as possible. This relates to achieving a high level of success, similar to effective, not its opposite.
- degrade: To lower in character, quality, or value; to break down. This signifies a failure to produce good results or a lowering of quality, making it the opposite of 'Effective'.
Conclusion
The word 'degrade' is the opposite in meaning to 'Effective' among the given choices. While effective governance aims for positive outcomes, degradation implies negative results or reduced quality.
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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms (D)
- He used to be known among his colleagues for his righteousness.
- She had a ruddy, open face and an oddly guileless manner.
- The young are easily excitable when presented with strong emotional triggers.
- There are four concurrent handloom fairs around the city.
- The official accused of espionage was found to be disingenuous.
