Understanding the Editor of Kesari Newspaper

The question asks about the editor of the well-known Marathi newspaper, “Kesari”. “Kesari” was a very influential newspaper during the Indian independence movement.

Who Edited the Kesari Newspaper?

“Kesari” was a Marathi newspaper founded in 1881 by Bal Gangadhar Tilak. It was one of the prominent publications used by Tilak to propagate nationalist ideas and criticize the British government. Alongside “Kesari”, Tilak also founded a companion English newspaper called “Mahratta”. Both newspapers played a crucial role in shaping public opinion and mobilizing support for the independence movement.

Bal Gangadhar Tilak used “Kesari” to reach out to the Marathi-speaking population, discussing political issues, social reforms, and advocating for Swaraj (self-rule). His fiery writings in “Kesari” often led to confrontations with the British authorities, including sedition charges.

Analyzing the Options for Kesari Editor

Let's look at the options provided and their relevance:

• Bipin Chandra Pal: Bipin Chandra Pal was a prominent figure in the Indian nationalist movement and part of the 'Lal-Bal-Pal' trio. He was associated with newspapers like 'New India' and 'Bande Mataram', but he was not the editor of “Kesari”.
• Aurobindo Ghosh: Aurobindo Ghosh was another key nationalist leader. He was also associated with the newspaper 'Bande Mataram' for a period, contributing significantly to nationalist thought, but he did not edit “Kesari”.
• Lala Lajpat Rai: Lala Lajpat Rai, also part of the 'Lal-Bal-Pal' trio, was a key leader from Punjab. He was associated with publications like 'The People' and 'Punjab Kesari', but he was not the editor of the Marathi newspaper “Kesari”.
• Bal Gangadhar Tilak: Bal Gangadhar Tilak is widely recognized as the founder and primary editor of the Marathi newspaper “Kesari”. His association with “Kesari” is historically significant.

Concluding the Editor of Kesari

Based on historical facts, the editor of the Marathi newspaper “Kesari” was Bal Gangadhar Tilak.

Revision Table: Prominent Indian Newspapers and Editors

Additional Information on Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Kesari

Bal Gangadhar Tilak, often called "Lokmanya" (accepted by the people as their leader), was a towering figure in the early phase of the Indian independence movement. He popularized the slogan "Swaraj is my birthright and I shall have it!". Through “Kesari”, he articulated the grievances of the Indian people and instilled a sense of pride and nationalism. The newspaper served as a platform for political education and mobilization, discussing contemporary issues and promoting the idea of self-reliance. Tilak's fearless journalism through “Kesari” made him a hero among the masses but a constant target for the colonial government.