Analogy Reasoning: Disagree to Protest

The question presents an analogy based on word meaning: Disagree is related to Protest in the same way that Agree is related to the missing word.

Identifying the Relationship

First, let's identify the relationship between the first pair of words, Disagree and Protest.

• Disagree means to have a different opinion or fail to agree.
• Protest is an action or statement expressing strong objection or disapproval, often stemming from disagreement.

Therefore, the relationship is: An action taken to express or manifest disagreement.

Applying the Relationship to Agree

We need to find a word that represents an action taken to express or manifest agreement.

Evaluating the Options

Let's examine the given options based on this relationship:

• Refuse: To indicate unwillingness to do or accept something. This is related to disagreement, not agreement.
• Pretext: A false reason given to hide the real reason. This word is unrelated to the concept of agreement or disagreement.
• Recommend: To suggest or propose something as worthy of acceptance or adoption. This action implies support and agreement.
• Refute: To prove a statement or theory wrong; disprove. This is an act of disagreement.

Conclusion

The word Recommend best fits the analogy because it is an action that signifies agreement and support, mirroring how Protest signifies disagreement.

Thus, the analogy is completed as: Disagree : Protest :: Agree : Recommend.