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Question

Directions: Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

STRETCH

The correct answer is

extend

Finding the Synonym for STRETCH

The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the word "STRETCH". A synonym is a word that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word.

Let's first understand the meaning of the word STRETCH.

  • STRETCH: To lengthen or extend one's body or a part of one's body, or to pull something so that it becomes longer or wider. It can also mean to extend over an area or time, or to make demands on one's capacity or resources. In the context of a synonym, we are likely looking for a word related to making something longer or extending something.

Now, let's examine the given options to find which word is the closest in meaning to STRETCH.

  • Option 1: close
    Close means to shut or seal, or to be near something. This is not related to making something longer or extending it.
  • Option 2: compress
    Compress means to press or squeeze something into a smaller space or shape. This is the opposite of stretching something out or making it longer. It is an antonym of stretch.
  • Option 3: extend
    Extend means to make something longer or wider, or to reach out. This meaning is very similar to the primary meaning of STRETCH. For example, you stretch your arm out, or you extend your arm. A road can stretch for miles, or it can extend for miles.
  • Option 4: cease
    Cease means to stop doing something or to come to an end. This word is unrelated to the meaning of stretch.

Comparing the meanings, "extend" is the word that is most similar in meaning to "stretch". Therefore, "extend" is the most appropriate synonym for STRETCH.

Synonym Analysis: STRETCH and Options

Word Meaning Relationship to STRETCH
STRETCH To make or become longer or wider; extend. Target word
close To shut or seal; near. Not a synonym or antonym.
compress To press or squeeze into a smaller space. An antonym (opposite meaning).
extend To make something longer or wider; reach out. A synonym (similar meaning).
cease To stop; come to an end. Not a synonym or antonym.

Conclusion: Identifying the Correct Synonym

Based on the analysis, the word that best matches the meaning of STRETCH is extend.

Revision Table: Understanding Vocabulary

Word Type Meaning Example Usage
STRETCH Verb/Noun To make something longer or wider; extend. He began to stretch his arms.
Synonym Noun A word having the same or nearly the same meaning as another word. "Happy" is a synonym of "joyful".
Antonym Noun A word opposite in meaning to another word. "Hot" is an antonym of "cold".
extend Verb To make something longer; straighten out; broaden the scope of. Please extend your hand. The road will extend for miles.
compress Verb To press into a smaller space; condense. Compress the file size.

Additional Information: Synonyms and Antonyms

Understanding synonyms and antonyms is a key part of building vocabulary. Synonyms help us to use different words to express similar ideas, adding variety and precision to our language. Antonyms help us to understand the opposite meaning of a word, which can clarify the original word's meaning and improve comprehension.

  • Synonyms: Words like big, large, huge, enormous are all synonyms, meaning they are similar in size. Using different synonyms can add nuance; for example, "huge" implies a greater size than "large".
  • Antonyms: Words like hot/cold, up/down, inside/outside are antonyms. They represent opposite concepts.
  • Many words can have multiple synonyms depending on the specific context in which they are used. Similarly, a word might have more than one antonym.
  • Using a thesaurus can be helpful in finding synonyms and antonyms, but it's important to check the definition of the suggested words to ensure they fit the intended meaning in your specific context.
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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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