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Question

Directions: Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

ENRAGE

The correct answer is

Infuriate

Understanding the Word ENRAGE and its Synonym

The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the word ENRAGE from the given options. A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language.

Defining ENRAGE

The word ENRAGE is a verb. It means to make someone very angry; infuriate.

For example: "The unfair decision is likely to enrage the workers."

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the meaning of each option provided:

  • Infuriate: This is a verb meaning to make someone extremely angry and impatient.
  • Alleviate: This is a verb meaning to make suffering, deficiency, or a problem less severe.
  • Moderate: This is a verb meaning to make or become less extreme, intense, or violent; keep within limits. It can also be an adjective or noun.
  • Placate: This is a verb meaning to make someone less angry or hostile.

Comparing Meanings to Find the Synonym

We need to find the word among the options that has a meaning closest to "make someone very angry".

  • ENRAGE means to make someone very angry.
  • Infuriate means to make someone extremely angry. This meaning is very close to ENRAGE.
  • Alleviate means to make something less severe or ease suffering. This is the opposite of making someone angry.
  • Moderate means to make something less intense or extreme. This is also related to calming or reducing intensity, not increasing anger.
  • Placate means to make someone less angry. This is an antonym (opposite) of ENRAGE.

Comparing these definitions, Infuriate is the word that means essentially the same thing as ENRAGE – making someone extremely angry.

Identifying the Correct Synonym

Based on the definitions and comparison, the most appropriate synonym for ENRAGE is Infuriate.

Word Meaning Relationship to ENRAGE
ENRAGE To make someone very angry Target word
Infuriate To make someone extremely angry Synonym
Alleviate To make suffering less severe Antonym/Unrelated
Moderate To make less intense or extreme Antonym/Unrelated
Placate To make someone less angry Antonym

Conclusion

The word that is a synonym for ENRAGE is Infuriate.

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary

Word Part of Speech Definition
ENRAGE Verb To make someone very angry; infuriate.
Infuriate Verb To make someone extremely angry and impatient.
Alleviate Verb To make suffering, deficiency, or a problem less severe.
Moderate Verb/Adjective (Verb) To make or become less extreme; (Adjective) Not excessive or extreme.
Placate Verb To make someone less angry or hostile.

Additional Information on Synonyms and Antonyms

Understanding synonyms and antonyms is crucial for building vocabulary and improving language skills.

  • Synonyms: Words that have the same or nearly the same meaning. Using synonyms helps to avoid repetition and makes writing more varied and interesting. For example, 'happy', 'joyful', and 'cheerful' are synonyms.
  • Antonyms: Words that have opposite meanings. Understanding antonyms helps to define words more clearly by contrast. For example, 'hot' and 'cold', 'start' and 'end' are antonyms.
  • Some words can be both synonyms and antonyms depending on the context.
  • The degree of similarity in meaning can vary between synonyms. 'Infuriate' is a strong synonym for 'ENRAGE'.

Practicing identifying synonyms and antonyms helps in comprehending texts and expressing thoughts more precisely.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    Whether the rewards arein commensurate withthe efforts or not, a society will always have workaholics and the shirk workgroups.

  2. The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    Wars leave behind a large number ofemaciatedsoldiers in the camps of both the victorious and the vanquished.

  3. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    There was amammothgathering to listen to the leader.

  4. The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    The audience thoroughly enjoyed thehilariousdrama.

  5. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    The writer’seruditionin science is revealed in every page of the book.

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