Directions: Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word. MALIGNANT
vicious
Finding the Synonym for MALIGNANT
The question asks us to select the most appropriate synonym for the word "MALIGNANT" from the given options. A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language.
Understanding the Word MALIGNANT
The word MALIGNANT means:
- (especially of a disease) very infectious; malevolent.
- (of a tumour) cancerous; tending to invade and metastasize.
- malevolent; evil; hostile.
In general, it implies something harmful, dangerous, or evil in nature.
Analyzing the Options for MALIGNANT Synonym
Let's look at the meanings of the provided options:
- loving: Feeling or showing love; affectionate. This is the opposite of malignant.
- healthy: In good health. This is the opposite of malignant, especially in a medical context.
- beneficial: Favourable or advantageous; resulting in good. This is the opposite of malignant.
- vicious: Deliberately cruel or violent; extremely aggressive or dangerous. This meaning aligns closely with the "malevolent" or "evil" aspect of malignant.
Determining the Most Appropriate Synonym
Comparing the meaning of MALIGNANT with the options:
- 'loving' is an antonym.
- 'healthy' is an antonym, particularly in a medical sense.
- 'beneficial' is an antonym.
- 'vicious' shares the connotation of harmfulness, cruelty, and danger, which are core aspects of being malignant. While 'malignant' can be medical, 'vicious' captures the negative, harmful quality in a general sense, making it the closest synonym among the choices.
Therefore, vicious is the most appropriate synonym for MALIGNANT from the given options.
Revision Table: MALIGNANT Synonym
| Word | Meaning | Synonym Check |
| MALIGNANT | Harmful, evil, dangerous; cancerous (medically) | Target word |
| loving | Affectionate, kind | Not a synonym (Antonym) |
| healthy | Well, robust | Not a synonym (Antonym) |
| beneficial | Helpful, advantageous | Not a synonym (Antonym) |
| vicious | Cruel, brutal, dangerous | Closest synonym among options |
Additional Information: Understanding Synonyms and Antonyms
Understanding synonyms and antonyms is crucial for building vocabulary and improving communication skills. A synonym helps express the same idea using different words, while an antonym provides contrast.
- Synonym: A word having the same or nearly the same meaning as another word. Example: Happy - Joyful, Content.
- Antonym: A word opposite in meaning to another. Example: Happy - Sad, Miserable.
When choosing a synonym, context is important. While 'vicious' is a general synonym for 'malignant', in a medical context referring to a tumour, 'cancerous' would be a more specific synonym.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
