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Question

Directions: Select the most appropriate segment to substitute the underlined segment of the given sentence.

In the jungle, I saw a group of lions.

The correct answer is

a pride of lions

Understanding Collective Nouns for Animals

The question asks us to find the most appropriate word to describe a "group of lions." In English, we often use specific collective nouns to refer to groups of animals. While "a group" is general and understandable, there is usually a more precise term.

Analyzing the Options for Lions

Let's look at the provided options and determine which one is the standard collective noun for lions:

  • a school of lions: The collective noun "school" is typically used for groups of fish, whales, and dolphins. It is not used for lions.
  • a herd of lions: The collective noun "herd" is commonly used for grazing mammals like cattle, elephants, deer, and zebras. It is not used for lions, which are predatory cats.
  • a flock of lions: The collective noun "flock" is usually used for birds and sheep. It is not appropriate for lions.
  • a pride of lions: The collective noun "pride" is the specific and most appropriate term used to describe a group of lions. A pride is essentially a family unit of lions, consisting of related females, their offspring, and a few adult males.

Identifying the Correct Collective Noun

Based on the standard usage of collective nouns in the English language, the correct term for a group of lions is "a pride." Therefore, substituting "a group of lions" with "a pride of lions" makes the sentence more precise and uses the correct zoological term.

So, the sentence "In the jungle, I saw a group of lions" can be more appropriately written as "In the jungle, I saw a pride of lions."

Revision Table: Common Animal Collective Nouns

Animal Collective Noun
Lions Pride
Fish School, Shoal
Cattle Herd
Birds Flock, Flight
Sheep Flock
Wolves Pack
Bees Swarm

Additional Information on Collective Nouns

Collective nouns are fascinating parts of the English language. They add richness and specificity when referring to groups of things, especially animals. Using the correct collective noun shows a better understanding of vocabulary.

  • Many collective nouns are specific to a particular type of animal, like 'pride' for lions or 'pack' for wolves.
  • Some collective nouns describe the animal's behaviour or characteristic, like a 'leap' of leopards (they are known for leaping) or a 'parliament' of owls (perhaps linked to wisdom).
  • While using the general term "group" is often understood, using the specific collective noun is preferred in formal writing or when discussing the animals precisely.
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Important Questions from Phrase Replacement

  1. Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, No substitution required.

    Not knowing the language and having no acquaintances in the city, he found it hard getting work.

  2. Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.

    Gayatri informed one of the directors that she has sent the material for printing.

  3. Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select option No substitution required.

    We had been almost halfway there when the left rear tyre blew out

  4. Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select option No substitution required.

    The man spent a lot because he had so large amount of money.

  5. Select the word segment that substitutes (replaces) the bracketed word segment correctly and completes the sentence meaningfully. Select the option 'no correction required' if the sentence is correct as given.
    In simple words ‘Welfare’ (mean a state of well being and happy.)
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